Shale gas has become one of the most important unconventional energy sources in ultra-low permeability reservoir. Due to its unique reservoir properties and the combined action of multi-stage hydraulic fracturing, it forms a complex multi-scale flow mechanism. On the basis of flow material balance theory, using the simplify way of reservoir structural with Five-lines Flow Model, according to the relationship of reservoir capacity and seepage characteristics, the stratum can be divide into matrix pressure system and fracturing fracture pressure system. This article divided shale gas well SRV into matrix pressure system and fracturing fracture pressure system, built a new method of shale gas well productivity evaluation which is based on the flow material balance theory. This method can accurately and effectively evaluate the decrease in shale gas production and formation energy, and proved the fracture net reservoir capacity of the fractures in shale gas well is existed. Compared with HZ Multifrac model in RTA software, the model in this article has get more accurate evaluation result in typical production wells of Fuling shale gas field, exactly matches the measured flowing bottom hole pressure and shut-in static pressure in different production period, provided a theoretical basis for scientific formulation of reasonable production allocation system for Fuling shale gas wells.
Keywords:Material balance
;
Dual-pressure system
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Productivity evaluation
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Staged fracturing horizontal well
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Fuling shale gas field
SHU Zhi-guo, LIU Li, LIANG Bang, LU Ya-qiu, ZHENG Ai-wei, BAO Han-yong. Study on productivity evaluation method of shale gas well based on material balance principle. Natural Gas Geoscience[J], 2021, 32(2): 262-267 doi:10.11764/j.issn.1672-1926.2020.10.001
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