0 引言
1 区域地质背景
2 台缘和台内区储层发育特征对比
2.1 共性特征
图2 台缘—台内区储层特征基本情况Fig.2 Basic information of reservoir characteristics in platform margin and inner platform area |
田兴旺(1988-),男,山东菏泽人,高级工程师,硕士,主要从事四川盆地油气地质勘探研究.E-mail:tianxingwang220@163.com. |
收稿日期: 2020-03-23
修回日期: 2020-04-06
网络出版日期: 2020-09-04
Analysis of reservoir difference and controlling factors between the platform margin and the inner area of the fourth member of Sinian Dengying Formation in Anyue Gas Field, central Sichuan
Received date: 2020-03-23
Revised date: 2020-04-06
Online published: 2020-09-04
Supported by
The National Key R & D Program of China(2017YFC0603106)
The China National Science & Technology Major Project of the 13th Five⁃year plan(2016ZX05004⁃005)
The China National Science & Technology Major Project(2017ZX05008⁃005⁃003)
The Project of Technology Department, PetroChina Southwest Oil & Gas Field Company(20190301⁃10)
川中安岳气田震旦系灯影组四段储层受桐湾II幕表生岩溶作用改造与丘滩相联合控制,岩性复杂、纵横向非均质性强,且在台缘和台内区单井产能差异较大(前者明显优于后者)。为实现川中安岳气田震旦系灯影组四段台缘带高效开发、台内区储量规模升级、优质储层地震精细预测等目标,通过实钻井岩心及薄片观察,结合分析化验、地震及测录井等资料,分析了台缘—台内区储层共性及差异性表现,并探讨了其控制因素。结果表明:台缘区与台内区储集岩石类型、储集空间、储集类型基本一致,但台缘—台内区储层内部溶蚀孔洞发育程度以及物性均呈减弱趋势,优质储层发育程度、品质及发育位置不同,储层组合类型存在差异。影响储层差异大的主要因素包括有利丘滩复合体发育程度和桐湾II幕表生岩溶作用强度;根据储层发育特征及分布规律研究以及高产井地震反射模式分析,优选优质储层发育区块进行勘探,获得了良好生产应用效果,实现了安岳气田台缘带的储量规模探明和高效开发,提高了台内区优质储层钻遇率和单井产量,实现了储量规模升级。
田兴旺 , 彭瀚霖 , 王云龙 , 杨岱林 , 孙奕婷 , 张玺华 , 文龙 , 罗冰 , 洪海涛 , 王文之 , 马奎 , 叶茂 , 薛玖火 . 川中安岳气田震旦系灯影组四段台缘—台内区储层差异及控制因素[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2020 , 31(9) : 1225 -1238 . DOI: 10.11764/j.issn.1672-1926.2020.04.007
The reservoir of Dengying Formation of Sinian system is controlled by the combination of Tongwan II episodic karstification and dune beach facies in Anyue gas field, central Sichuan. Its lithology is complex and the reservoir is highly heterogeneous in vertical and horizontal directions, which results in great differences between the reservoir at the platform margin and in the platform, and the difference of single well productivity (the former is obviously better than the latter). In order to overcome the major problems and challenges in the process of fine evaluation and exploration, such as high-efficiency development of the platform edge zone, upgrading of reserves scale in the platform area, fine prediction of high-quality reservoir earthquakes, etc., this paper analyzes the reservoir commonness and differences of the four members of the Sinian Dengying Formation in Anyue gas field, central Sichuan Province, based on the observation of drilled cores and thin sections, combined with the analysis of laboratory, seismic and logging data and discuss the controlling factors. The results show that the reservoir space and reservoir types are basically the same in the platform margin area and in the platform area, but the development degree and physical properties of the reservoir dissolution holes in the platform margin area and in the platform area are weakening, the reservoir development degree, quality and development location are different, and the reservoir combination types are different. The main factors that cause the reservoir differences are the development degree of favorable mound beach facies and Tongtan facies according to the study of reservoir development characteristics and distribution law and the analysis of seismic reflection mode of high-yield wells, the high-quality reservoir development blocks are selected for exploration, and good application results are obtained. The high-efficiency development of the platform edge zone of Anyue Gas Field is realized, and the drilling rate and single well production of high-quality reservoir in the platform area are improved. The scale of reserves has been upgraded.
图2 台缘—台内区储层特征基本情况Fig.2 Basic information of reservoir characteristics in platform margin and inner platform area |
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