天然气地球科学

• 非常规天然气 • 上一篇    

黄骅坳陷孔南地区孔二段页岩油藏形成条件分析

董清源,刘小平,李洪香,刘子藏,刘庆新,董谦,章亚,孙雪娇   

  1. 1.中国石油大学(北京) 地球科学学院,北京 102249; 2.中国石油大学(北京) 油气资源与探测国家重点实验室,北京 102249; 3.大港油田分公司勘探开发研究院,天津 300280
  • 收稿日期:2012-04-27 修回日期:2012-06-11 出版日期:2013-02-10 发布日期:2013-02-10
  • 通讯作者: 董清源dongqy@126.com. E-mail:dongqy@126.com.
  • 作者简介:董清源(1987-),男,江苏扬州人,硕生研究生,主要从事油气成藏和非常规油气地质研究. E-mail:dongqy@126.com.
  • 基金资助:

    中国石油大学(北京)科研基金项目(编号:KYJJ2012-01-36)资助.

Formation Conditions of Shale oil Reservoir in the Second Member of Kongdian Formation in Southern Kongdian Area, Huanghua Depression

DONG Qing-yuan, LIU Xiao-ping, LI Hong-xiang, Liu Zi-cang, LIU Qing-xin, DONG Qian, ZHANG Ya, SUN Xue-jiao   

  1. 1.College of Geosciences,China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China; 2.State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China; 3.Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, Dagang Oilfield Company, CNPC, Tianjin 300280, China
  • Received:2012-04-27 Revised:2012-06-11 Online:2013-02-10 Published:2013-02-10

摘要:

孔南地区孔店组孔二段暗色泥页岩为黄骅坳陷内重要的烃源岩,并在勘探中发现了广泛的泥页岩油气显示。研究结果表明,半深湖相—深湖相沉积环境控制了孔二段富有机质泥页岩及其夹层的分布与发育,其中深湖沉积中心暗色泥页岩厚度最大;孔二段暗色泥页岩具有厚度大、区域分布广、有机质类型好、有机质丰度高、有机质成熟度适中等特征。其中页岩油藏的储集空间及储层类型多样、富含砂质、硅质等脆性矿物;储层较为致密,具有低孔低渗的特征;不受局部构造控制而受岩性控制,具有一定的非常规油藏特征。在常规勘探中,孔二段已见到大量油气显示和小规模油气流,具备形成页岩油藏的有利地质条件;孔南地区孔二段页岩油资源比较丰富,其中王官屯—枣园区块可作为近期开展页岩油藏勘探开发的有利目标区,通过老井复查及加砂压裂测试,有望取得勘探突破。

关键词: 黄骅坳陷, 孔南地区, 孔二段, 页岩油藏, 形成条件, 勘探评价

Abstract:

The black mud shale in the second Member of Kongdian Formation is the important source rock of oil and gas fields in southern Kongdian,Huanghua depression.Oil and gas shows are extensively found in the mud shale during conventional oil and gas exploration.The results indicate that semi-deep-deep lacustrine sedimentary environment controlled the development and distribution of the organic matter-riched mud shale and interlayer in the member,the black shale is the thickest in the depocenter in the deep abyss.The black mud shale in the second member of Kongdian Formation is characterized by large thickness,wide distribution,good organic matter type,high content of organic matters and proper maturity.The reservoir is various in reservoir spaces and types and is enriched with sand,siliceous and fragile minerals,which have the characteristics of low permeability and low porosity because of its compactness.The oil reservoir was restricted by lithology rather than local structures,which have certain abnormal reservoir characteristics.In the conventional exploration,a large amount of oil and gas shows and small-scale oil and gas flow have been encountered in these areas,so they possess the beneficial geological conditions to form shale oil reservoirs.The second member of Kongdian Formation in southern Kongdian area is abundant in shale oil,especially some blocks,like Wangguantun-Zaoyuan,can be taken as the favorable target areas in recent exploration of shale oil and they were hoped to have a breakthrough by old wells re-examination and sand fracturing. 

Key words: Huanghua depression, Southern area of Kongdian, The second member of Kongdian Formation, Shale oil reservoir, Forming conditions, Evolution of exploration

中图分类号: 

  • TE132.2

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