Daning-Jixian block is located in the eastern margin of Ordos Basin. The coal reservoir in this area has the following characteristics: Tight and thin reservoir, fast lateral variation, diverse longitudinal lithologic assemblages. Due to the above reasons, the seismic reflection characteristics of reservoir are diverse and so it’s difficult for quantitative prediction. Therefore, seismic res-ponse characteristics of reservoir and inversion of phase controlled reservoir are studied in the paper. Firstly, the forward technique is used to establish the identification board of sedimentary facies-seismic response characteristics-seismic facies according to the geology and logging data in the area. Through one-dimensional forward simulation, the change of reservoir is confirmed which are caused by changes of overlying coal seam and underlying limestone. Through two-dimensional forward simulaton, three seismic response modes of thick, medium-thick and thin sand bodies in the area are defined. Then, “phase controlled inversion” is carried out to achieve quantitative prediction of tight and thin reservoir of Shan23 sub-member in the study area by using waveform indicating method. The inversion results show that the medium-thick sand bodies are mainly distributed in the south of the study area which presents two north-south belt on the plane and is large and overlapped in the vertical direction. These areas of thick sandstone are favorable areas for further development. In addition, the research results effectively improve the accuracy of tight gas thin reservoir in coal measure strata of Daning-Jixian block, and provide strong technical support for the deployment of high-yield wells. The research method also provides useful reference for the development of similar gas reservoirs.
SUN Xiongwei, ZHANG Feng, ZHANG Baoquan, ZHAO Longmei, JIA Xuecheng, JIANG Hongyu. Seismic prediction method for tight gas thin reservoir in coal measure strata: Taking Daning-Jixian block in Ordos Basin as an example. Natural Gas Geoscience[J], 2022, 33(7): 1165-1174 doi:10.11764/j.issn.1672-1926.2022.01.013
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