Shale oil in Ordos Basin has the characteristics of low pressure coefficient, low brittleness index and vertical multi-interlayer. Horizontal well and volume fracturing technology can greatly increase the production of single well, but it is difficult to achieve economic and effective development under low oil price. On the basis of big data's field practice in the basin, a quantitative evaluation method of volume fracturing effect was established, which puts forward the volume fracturing transformation strategy and the direction of the next project. On the basis of the establishment of a new sectional classification evaluation standard for the comprehensive geological engineering quality of horizontal wells and the fine classification of reservoir types, and based on the test results of fluid production profiles of 112 sections of nine horizontal wells, it was concluded that the fracturing segments of I and II reservoirs account for 85.2%, and the output accounts for 96.4%, which was the main productivity contribution section. The fracturing segments of III reservoirs account for 14.8%, and the output accounts for only 3.6%, with the lowest contribution. Therefore, priority is given to fracturing type I and II reservoirs, and selective fracturing of III reservoirs. The main factors affecting productivity are reservoir length, fluid injection strength, fracture density, brittleness index, sand addition strength, permeability, discharge, porosity, horizontal stress difference and oil saturation. The material basis of reservoir is the first condition to obtain high productivity, and increasing the sweep volume of fracture net is an important way to maximize the productivity of unconventional oil and gas. The research results can provide a scientific basis for the optimal design of volume fracturing of shale oil horizontal wells and effectively promote the scale benefit development of shale oil.
ZHANG Kuangsheng, TANG Meirong, DU Xianfei, TAO Liang. Considerations on the strategy of volume fracturing for shale oil horizontal wells in Ordos Basin. Natural Gas Geoscience[J], 2021, 32(12): 1859-1866 doi:10.11764/j.issn.1672-1926.2021.10.006
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