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邹才能(1963-),男,重庆人,博士,中国科学院院士,教授级高级工程师,博士生导师,主要从事常规—非常规油气地质学理论与实践、新能源与能源战略等研究. E-mail:zcn@petrochina.com.cn. |
收稿日期: 2025-12-08
修回日期: 2025-12-18
网络出版日期: 2025-12-22
基金资助
国家重点研发计划项目“中国东部新生代陆相湖盆有机碳转化及油气富集与分布”(2023YFF0804303)
中国石油集团公司战略项目“传统油气与新能源融合发展科技战略研究”(2025DQ0736)
Rethinking the Ordos world-class super energy basin
Received date: 2025-12-08
Revised date: 2025-12-18
Online published: 2025-12-22
Supported by
The National Key R&D Program of China(2023YFF0804303)
the Strategic project of China National Petroleum Corporation(2025DQ0736)
在“双碳”战略引领全球能源变革的当下,作为国家级战略资源富集区的鄂尔多斯盆地,其向综合性碳中和能源系统转型已成为保障国家能源安全与推动绿色发展的关键。立足于“十四五”以来的新发展阶段,从“能源强国”“全能源系统”理论和“能源当量”理念视角,重新认识盆地资源能源、盆地理论技术和盆地战略地位,全面剖析了盆地从化石能源生产基地向世界级“碳中和超级能源盆地”转型的资源基础、技术储备、战略定位与实现路径。研究认为:鄂尔多斯盆地具备化石能源与新能源资源高度富集、CO2源汇匹配俱佳、基础设施完备等独特优势,是兼具超级化石能源盆地、超级新能源盆地和超级CCUS盆地潜力的“三超盆地”,通过部署实施十亿吨级煤炭清洁生产、亿吨级油气绿色生产、千吨级铀矿等伴生资源生产、亿千瓦级风电光伏、亿平方米级清洁热力、亿吨级CCUS/CCS产业化、国家级能源战略储备和调节枢纽等“七大工程”,有望率先建成集能源安全供给、绿色低碳转型、区域协调发展于一体的世界级碳中和超级能源盆地示范工程,为中国加快新型能源体系建设乃至全球资源型地区转型提供绿色跨越的系统路径与引领示范。
邹才能 , 李士祥 , 杨智 . 重新认识鄂尔多斯世界超级能源盆地[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2026 , 37(1) : 1 -11 . DOI: 10.11764/j.issn.1672-1926.2025.12.006
Under the global energy transformation driven by the “dual-carbon” strategy, the Ordos Basin—a national strategic resource enrichment zone-is transitioning toward an integrated carbon-neutral energy system. This shift is critical for ensuring national energy security and promoting green development. Based on the new development phase since the “14th Five-Year Plan”, this paper re-evaluates the basin’s resources, theories and technologies, and strategic positioning from the perspectives of “Energy Power”,“Whole-Energy Integrated System” theory, and “Energy Equivalent” concept. It comprehensively analyzes the resource foundation, technological readiness, strategic orientation, and implementation pathways for the basin’s transformation from a fossil energy production base into a world-class “carbon-neutral super energy basin.” The study concludes that the Ordos Basin possesses unique advantages, including abundant fossil and renewable energy resources, excellent CO2 source-sink matching, and well-developed infrastructure. It is recognized as a “triple-super” basin, encompassing a super fossil energy basin, a super new energy basin, and a super CCUS basin. By implementing the “Seven Major Projects”-clean production of billions of tons of coal, green production of hundreds of millions of tons of oil and gas, production of associated resources such as thousands of tons of uranium, installation of hundreds of gigawatts of wind and photovoltaic power, development of hundreds of millions of square meters of clean heating, industrialization of billions of tons of CCUS/CCS, and establishment of a national energy strategic reserve and regulation hub-the basin is expected to become a world-class demonstration project of a carbon-neutral super energy basin. This initiative will integrate secure energy supply, green and low-carbon transition, and coordinated regional development, providing a systematic pathways and a leading example and demonstration for China to accelerate the building of a new-type energy system and even for the green leap forward in the transition of resource-dependent regions worldwide.
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