天然气地质学

黄骅坳陷歧口凹陷新生代主要断裂与油气成藏

展开
  • 中国石油大港油田公司,天津,300280
张志攀(1981-),男,河北饶阳人,工程师,主要从事地震解释及石油构造地质相关研究. E-mail:zhang2717@163.com.

收稿日期: 2013-04-28

  修回日期: 2013-08-06

  网络出版日期: 2014-05-10

基金资助

中国石油天然气股份公司重大专项“歧口凹陷大油气田形成及富集规律研究”项目(编号:2008E-0601)资助.

The Relationship between Main Faults and Hydrocarbon Accumulation in Cenozoic Qikou Sag of Huanghua Depression

Expand
  • Dagang Oilfield Company,PetroChina,Tianjin 300280,China

Received date: 2013-04-28

  Revised date: 2013-08-06

  Online published: 2014-05-10

摘要

歧口凹陷是新生代的伸展断陷盆地,研究区内主要断裂特征及发育演化对油气成藏具有显著的控制作用。在对研究区内主要断裂特征进行总结基础上,从断层对油气的输导与封堵作用2方面进行了论证,结果表明,研究区构造分区形成三大断裂系统,主要断裂与烃源岩、成藏期次、应力方向等多种因素匹配,控制断裂对油气的输导与封堵过程状态,最终形成了三大断裂系统典型的油气成藏模式。

本文引用格式

张志攀 . 黄骅坳陷歧口凹陷新生代主要断裂与油气成藏[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2014 , 25(5) : 679 -684 . DOI: 10.11764/j.issn.1672-1926.2014.05.679

Abstract

The Cenozoic Qikou Sag is a typical extensional faulted basin.The faults′ character and it′s evolution played a key role in hydrocarbon accumulation.In this article we summarized the main characteristics of the faults,and demonstrated the role played by the faults on hydrocarbon conduction and seal process.We divided the Cenozoic faults into three fracture systems,and found that the faults characteristics,the structure style,the tectonic stress state coupling with hydrocarbon reservoir formation stages controlled the conducting or sealing state of the faults to the reservoir and finally formed three typical hydrocarbon reservoir formation modes.

参考文献

[1]Shi Shuangshuang.Formation and Evolution for the Main Fault Systems and Their Implication to Petroleum Geology in Qikou Depression[D].Wuhan:China University of Geosciences,2009:11-14.[史双双.歧口凹陷主断裂系统形成演化及油气地质意义[D].武汉:中国地质大学,2009:11-14.][ZK)]
[2]Qu Fang,Chen Qinghua,Lian Chengbo,et al.Faulted structure systems of Huanghua Depression in Cenozoic Era [J].Petroleum Geology and Recovery Efficiency,2006,13(5):7-10.[渠芳,陈清华,连承波,等.黄骅坳陷新生代断裂构造系统研究[J].油气地质与采收率,2006,13(5):7-10.]
[3]Zhou Lihong,Lu Yi,Xiao Dunqing,et al.Basin texture structure of Qikou Sag in Bohai Bay Basin and its evolution [J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2011,22(3):373-382.[周立宏,卢异,肖敦清,等.渤海湾盆地歧口凹陷盆地结构构造及演化[J].天然气地球科学,2011,22(3):373-382.]
[4]Du Chunguo,Hao Fang,Zou Huayao,et al.Progress and problems of faults conduit systems for hydrocarbon migration[J].Geological Science and Technology Information,2007,26(1):51-56.[杜春国,郝芳,邹华耀,等.断裂输导体系研究现状及存在的问题[J].地质科技情报,2007,26(1):51-56.]
[5]Zhang Jie,Qiu Nansheng,Wang Xin,et al.Thermal evolution and reservoiring history in Qikou Sag,Huanghua Depression[J].Oil & Gas Geology,2005,26(4):505-511.[张杰,邱楠生,王昕,等.黄骅坳陷歧口凹陷热史和油气成藏史[J].石油与天然气地质,2005,26(4):505-511.]
[6]Wan Tianfeng.Paleo Stuctural Stress Field[M].Beijing:Geology Publishing House,1988:1-156.[万天丰.古构造应力场[M].北京:地质出版社,1988:1-156.]
[7]Yang Yufeng,Shi Zhanzhen,Wang Mingming,et al.Relationship between stress field and natural gas enrichment in central Huanghua Depression[J].Oil & Gas Geology,1996,17(3):191-193.[杨玉凤,史占祯,王明明,等.黄骅坳陷中区应力场及天然气富集的关系[J].石油与天然气地质,1996,17(3):191-193.]
[8]Wan Tianfeng,Wang Mingming,Yin Xiulan,et al.Sealing properties of different direction faults in the Bohai Bay area[J].Geoscience,2004,18(2):157-163.[万天丰,王明明,殷秀兰,等.渤海湾地区不同方向断裂带的封闭性[J].现代地质,2004,18(2):157-163.][HJ1.75mm]
[9]Wang Wenge,Zhang Zhipan,Lu Yi,et al.Characteristics and its role in basin controlling of strike-slip faults in Cenozoic Qikou Sag Huanghua Depression[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2012,23(4):713-719.[王文革,张志攀,卢异,等.黄骅坳陷歧口凹陷新生代走滑断裂特征及控盆作用[J].天然气地球科学,2012,23(4):713-719.]
[10]Dai Junsheng,Li Li.Oil-field Structure Analysis[M].Dongying:Petroleum Univesity Press,2002:106-130.[戴俊生,李理.油区构造分析[M].东营:石油大学出版社,2002:106-130.]
[11]Fu Guang,Liu Hongxia,Duan Haifeng.Seal mechanisms of different transporting passways of fault and their research methods[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2005,27(4):404-418.[付广,刘红霞,段海风.断层不同输导通道封闭机理及其研究方法[J].石油实验地质,2005,27(4):404-418.]
[12]Peng Xiumei.Rock mechanics experiment research on the burial depth & thickness of the regional seal[M]//Shi Baoheng,Fang Kun,Guan Defan,et al.Yangzi Marine Geology and Oil and Gas.Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press,1993:262-269.[彭秀美.用岩石力学实验研究区域盖层的埋深和厚度标值[M]//石宝珩,周堃,关德范,等.扬子海相地质与油气.北京:石油工业出版社,1993:262-269.]
[13]Wu Zhiping,Chen Wei,Xue Yan,et al.Structural characteristics of faulting zone and its ability in transporting and sealing oil and gas[J].Acta Geology Sinica,2010,84(4):570-578.[吴智平,陈伟,薛雁,等.断裂带的结构特征及其对油气的输导和封堵性[J].地质学报,2010,84(4):570-578.]
[14]Deng Rongjing,Chai Gongquan,Yang Hua,et al.Tertiary oil gas reservoir formed condition and it′s distribution in Beitang Sag[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2001,28(1):27-29.[邓荣敬,柴公权,杨桦,等.北塘凹陷第三系油气藏形成条件与油气分布[J].石油勘探与开发,2001,28(1):27-29.]

文章导航

/