天然气地质学

鄂尔多斯盆地东南部宜川—黄龙地区马五段白云岩次生灰化作用特征与成因分析

展开
  • 1.中国石油长庆油田分公司勘探开发研究院,陕西  西安  710018;
    2.低渗透油气田勘探开发国家工程实验室,陕西  西安710018
刘宝宪(1973-),男,陕西蓝田人,高级工程师,主要从事天然气勘探生产及研究工作.

收稿日期: 2011-07-07

  修回日期: 2011-08-17

  网络出版日期: 2011-10-10

Secondary Limestone Action on Ma5 Member Dolomites in  Yichuan-Huanglong Region of Southeastern Ordos Basin

Expand
  • 1.Research Institute of Exploration and Development,Changqing Oilfield Company,PetroChina,Xi′an 710018,China;
    2.National Engineering Laboratory of Exploration and Development of Low Permeability Oil/Gas Fields,Xi′an 710018,China.

Received date: 2011-07-07

  Revised date: 2011-08-17

  Online published: 2011-10-10

摘要

石灰岩的白云岩化作用因能形成较好的储层而备受关注,以往学者开展大量的分析和研究工作,但对白云岩的次生灰化作用的研究和认识程度均较低。次生灰化是发生在碳酸盐岩中重要的成岩作用类型之一,对储层的储集性能具有显著的影响作用。分析鄂尔多斯盆地东南部宜川—黄龙地区奥陶系马家沟组马五段次生灰岩岩石学特征及其形成的成岩阶段,并对次生灰岩的成因及主控因素进行探讨,指出古地貌低洼部位有利于白云岩次生灰化作用的发生,裂缝体系也是次生灰化作用的控制因素之一,泥晶含膏白云岩在低温条件下易于发生次生灰化作用。这些认识在碳酸盐岩风化壳储层预测方面具有理论指导意义,在油气勘探实践中具有重要的应用价值。

本文引用格式

刘宝宪, 王红伟, 马占荣, 李磊, 李燕 . 鄂尔多斯盆地东南部宜川—黄龙地区马五段白云岩次生灰化作用特征与成因分析[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2011 , 22(5) : 789 -795 . DOI: 10.11764/j.issn.1672-1926.2011.05.789

Abstract

Dolomitization of limestone is paid attention since it improves the reservoir ability,and a lot of works have been done.But,it is paid less attention to secondary limestone of dolomites.The secondary limestone of dolomites is one of the important types of diagenesis in carbonate reservoir research and has great effects on reservoir.In this paper,we measure the petrology of secondary limestones and in the 5th Member of Majiagou Formation,Ma5 Member and the digenetic stage its formation.We discuss the genesis of secondary limestone as well as the controlling factor on its formation.The results show that the palaeogeomorphological lowland area is favorable for secondary limestone of dolomites.The fracture system is also one of the controlling factors for secondary limestone of dolomites.The micritic gypsum bearing dolomite at low temperature condition is prone to secondary limestone.This achievement will improve the prediction of carbonate weathering crust reservoirs,and plays a role in oil and gas exploration.

参考文献

[1]Shi Ji′an,Shao Yi,Zhang Shuncun,et al.Lithofaces paleogeography and sedimentary environment in Ordovician Majiagou Formation,eastern Ordos basin[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2009,20(3):316-324.[史基安,邵毅,张顺存,等.鄂尔多斯盆地东部地区奥陶系马家沟组沉积环境与岩相古地理研究[J].天然气地球科学,2009,20(3):316-324.]
[2]Sha Qing′an,Pan Zhengpu,Wang Yao.Recent dedolomitization in the vadose zone[J].Scientia Geologica Sinica,1979,14(4):378-383.[沙庆安,潘正莆,王尧.近期表层渗流水作用下的去白云化作用[J].地质科学,1979,14(4):378-383.]
[3]Li Xianqing,Hu Guoyi,Li Jian,et al.The characteristics of fluid inclusion and its pool-forming significance of natural gas from Ordovician carbonate reserviors in central Ordos basin[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2004,15(2):120-124.[李贤庆,胡国艺,李剑,等.鄂尔多斯盆地中部奥陶系碳酸盐岩储层流体包裹体特征及对天然气成藏的意义[J].天然气地球科学,2004,15(2):120-124.]
[4]Qin Jianxiong,Yang Zuosheng.Dedolomitization of carbonate rocks in Ordos and its relation to reservoir property[J].Oil & Gas Geology,1997,18(4):319-325.[覃建雄,杨作升.鄂尔多斯碳酸盐岩去白云石化及其与储集性的关系[J].石油与天然气地质,1997,18(4):319-325.]
[5]Zhai Yonghong,Guo Chengxian.Characteristics of dedolomitization of Dengying Formation(Sinian) and its meaning,Xuejiadian area,Suizhou,Hubei province[J].Bulletin of Mineralogy and Geochemistry,1997,16(4):225-229.[翟永红,郭成贤.湖北随州薛家店地区灯影组去白云石化特征及意义[J].矿物岩石地球化学通报,1997,16(4):225-229.]
[6]Huang Sijing,Yang Junjie,Zhang Wenzheng,et al.Experimental approach to dedolomitization[J].Journal of Chengdu College of Geology,1993,20(4):81-86.[黄思静,杨俊杰,张文正,等.去白云化作用机理的试验模拟探讨[J].成都地质学院学报,1993,20(4):81-86.]
[7]
[KG*4/5]Lv Guangluo,Cai Desong,Chen Lingfen,et al.Probe into chemical properties and forming mechanism of karst water in Ordovician limestone of Hancheng mining area[J].Coal Geology of China,2003,15(4):27-30.[吕广罗,蔡德嵩,陈玲芬,等.韩城矿区奥灰水化学特征及形成机制探讨[J].中国煤田地质,2003,15(4):27-30.]
[8]Deng Min,Qian Guangren,Tang Mingshu.Ordered index and dedolomitization of dolomite crystals[J].Journal of Nanjing University of Chemical Technology,2001,23(1):1-5.[邓敏,钱光人,唐明述.白云石晶体的有序度与去白云石化反应[J].南京化工大学学报,2001,23(1):1-5.]

文章导航

/