天然气地质学

南堡凹陷5号构造沙河街组火山岩岩性分布及储层特征

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  • 1.重庆大学城重庆科技学院,重庆 401331;
    2.冀东油田勘探开发研究院,河北 唐山  063004;
    3.新疆油田地质录井公司,新疆 克拉玛依   834018
李祖兵(1978-),男,四川广安人,讲师,博士,主要从事储层地质及开发地质的研究与教学工作

收稿日期: 2009-07-26

  修回日期: 2009-12-15

  网络出版日期: 2010-06-10

Distribution of Volcanic Reservoir in Shahejie Group of  5Structure Nanpu Depression and Its Feature

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  • 1.Chongqing University of Science and Technology, Chongqing 401331,China;
    2.Jidong Oilfield Company of PetroChina,Tangshan 063003,China;
    3.Geology Well Logging Company of Xinjiang Oilfield, Kelamayi 834018,China

Received date: 2009-07-26

  Revised date: 2009-12-15

  Online published: 2010-06-10

摘要

目前,南堡凹陷已在沙河街组火山岩中发现了很好的油气显示,并获得了工业油气流,显示了沙河街组火山岩储层的勘探潜力。研究层段火山岩的岩性分布复杂,种类较多。岩相以爆发相、溢流相、喷溢相及火山沉积相为主,局部存在侵出相。以多期火山活动为特征,每一期次的火山活动中所形成的岩性、岩相及储层的储集空间类型及孔隙结构存在差异。杏仁体内孔和溶蚀粒间孔是研究区的主要储集空间,裂缝不仅是连通孔隙与裂缝、裂缝与裂缝及孔隙与孔隙的枢纽,也是主要的储集空间。而构造作用、风化淋滤及热液活动是控制火山岩储层发育的主要地质因素。

本文引用格式

李祖兵, 王建伟, 刘洋 . 南堡凹陷5号构造沙河街组火山岩岩性分布及储层特征[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2010 , 21(3) : 413 -420 . DOI: 10.11764/j.issn.1672-1926.2010.03.413

Abstract

A lot of evidences of oil and gas was discovered, some of them getting the commercial oil and gas flow, suggesting the good petroleum exploration in the Shahejie volcanic rock body.But, the volcanic rock has the complex lithology associated with different types.The depositional facies is mainly composed of extrusion, effusive, outpour and volcanogenic facies, the intrusive faices exists in partial location.In the multiphase volcanic activities, the lithology, facies of volcanic rock and types of volcanic reservoir and pore structure is different for every activity.The almond body hole and grain dissolved pore is the main accumulated space in the volcanic reservoir.And the volcanic reservoir manly distributed in effusive face and outpour face.The fissure is not only the hub between the fissure and pore, pore and pore, fissure and fissure, but also the main reservoir space.The main factor of volcanic reservoir development is tectonic action, weathering and leaching, thermal fluid activity.

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