天然气地质学

琼东南盆地南部深水凹陷生物礁及碳酸盐岩台地发育模式

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  • 1.中国科学院海洋研究所海洋地质与环境重点实验室,山东 青岛 266071;
    2.中国科学院研究生院,北京 100049;3.广东省地质工程公司,广东 广州 510425;
    4.中国石油杭州地质研究院,浙江 杭州 310023;5.中国石油大学(华东),山东 东营 257061

收稿日期: 2008-09-16

  修回日期: 2008-12-01

  网络出版日期: 2009-02-10

基金资助

“973”项目“南海深水盆地生物礁碳酸盐岩台地成因机理研究”(编号:2009CB219406);中国科学院三期院创新项目“南海北部深水海域油气勘探的关键问题研究”(编号:KZCX2-YW-203)联合资助.

Distribution and Model of Reef and Carbonate Platforms in the South Deepwater Sag of Qiongdongnan Basin

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  • 1. Key Laboratory of Marine Geology and Environment, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China;2. Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China; 3. Geological Engineering Company of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou 510425, China;4. Hangzhou Research Institute of Petroleum Geology, PetroChina, Hangzhou 310023, China; 5. College of Geo resources and Information, Petroleum University of China (Huadong), Qingdao 266555, China

Received date: 2008-09-16

  Revised date: 2008-12-01

  Online published: 2009-02-10

摘要

生物礁及碳酸盐岩储层是一种典型的油气储层,具有巨大的油气勘探潜力。我国南海是西太平洋最大的边缘海,其在形成演化过程中出现了有利于生物礁及碳酸盐岩发育的环境。琼东南盆地南部深水凹陷远离物源,在构造演化过程中产生了较多的构造高点,在这些构造高点的周缘适合生物礁及碳酸盐岩台地的发育。通过地震资料的解释及海平面变化曲线与层序的对比发现,琼东南盆地南部深水凹陷发育有规模大小不等的生物礁和碳酸盐岩台地,而且这些生物礁和碳酸盐岩台地的发育与海平面变化曲线和构造演化的阶段可以对应起来,应具有较好的油气勘探潜力。

本文引用格式

马玉波 吴时国 许建龙 吕福亮 付彦辉 袁圣强 . 琼东南盆地南部深水凹陷生物礁及碳酸盐岩台地发育模式[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2009 , 20(1) : 119 -124 . DOI: 10.11764/j.issn.1672-1926.2009.01.119

Abstract

As an important hydrocarbon reservoir, reefs and carbonates have great potential in oil exploration. The South China Sea is the biggest marginal sea in the West Pacific and its evolutionary process supply proper growing environment to the reef and carbonate. The south deepwater sag of Qiongdongnan Basin away from the provenance developed many structural highs on which reef and carbonate platforms were greatly developed. With the seismic profile and the comparison between the eustatic sea level change and sequence, the authors find that there developed different scales of reef and carbonate platforms in the sag. These reef and carbonate platforms have many developing stages which can be correlated with the eustatic sea level change and evolutionary stages, besides, they all have preferable hydrocarbon potential.

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