天然气地质学

胜北洼陷岩性油气藏成藏条件特殊性分析

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  • (1.中国地质大学,北京 100083;2.中国石油勘探开发研究院西北分院,甘肃 兰州 730020)
杨占龙(1970-),男,甘肃宁县人,高级工程师,在读博士,主要从事岩性油气藏勘探、含油气盆地分析与综合评价工作.

收稿日期: 2005-01-24

  修回日期: 2005-02-01

  网络出版日期: 2005-04-20

THE PARTICULARITY ANALYSIS OF STRATIGRAPHY RESERVOIRS INSHENGBEI DEPRESSION

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  • (1.China University of Geosciences, Beijing  100083, China; 2.Northwest Branch,RIPED, PetroChina, Lanzhou 730020, China)

Received date: 2005-01-24

  Revised date: 2005-02-01

  Online published: 2005-04-20

摘要

充分认识含油气洼陷的基本石油地质条件是开展油气勘探的前提,而认识油气成藏的特殊性是寻找油气勘探切入点的关键。胜北洼陷岩性圈闭组成要素的复杂性和岩性油气藏成藏地质背景的特殊性主要表现在:1盆地性质、构造特征的特殊性――吐哈盆地表现为窄而长的多旋回叠合盆地;2洼陷沉积体系的特殊性――南北双向短物源沉积体系分布格局;3岩性油气藏成藏地质背景的特殊性――下生上储式生储组合和南斜坡的构造斜坡带;4岩性油气藏成藏圈闭的特殊性――缺乏沟通油源断裂、侧向封堵断裂的必要配置;5岩性油气藏赋存的特殊性――成带分布的岩性圈闭含油气面积小、砂体薄、单层圈闭储量规模较小。根据对这些特殊性的综合分析认为,胜北洼陷中浅层岩性油气藏勘探应依附于一定的构造背景展开;处于南北物源交汇区的胜北构造南翼是岩性圈闭发育和岩性油气藏勘探的有利地区。

本文引用格式

杨占龙,陈启林,郭精义 . 胜北洼陷岩性油气藏成藏条件特殊性分析[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2005 , 16(2) : 181 -185 . DOI: 10.11764/j.issn.1672-1926.2005.02.181

Abstract

The basic petroleum geological cond ition analysis is the premise for oil-gas exploration, but the particularity an alysis is the key point for finding the most effective cut-in way for oil-gas  exploration. The particularity of subtle traps formation and subtle reservoirs m ainly show in the following points: the property of Tuha basin and structure cha racteristics- a long and narrow multi-recycle stacked basin; sedimentary syste m-two directions (north and south) short sediment sources sedimentary systems;  the geological background of subtle reservoir-lower generation and upper reserv oir, structural slope character of south slope; subtle traps for oil-gas occurr ing-fault connected with source rock and lateral fault must be existing; subtle  reservoir-space accumulated with oil-gas of subtle traps are small, sandstone s for oil-gas reservoir are thin and reserves of single trap are small. Accordi ng the conditions mentioned above, the subtle reservoirs exploration of Shengbei  depression must be clinging to stated structural background, and the south wing  of Shengbei structural zone, a crossover region of north and south sediment sou rces, is an available area for subtle traps developing and subtle reservoirs exp loration.

参考文献

[1]袁明生,梁世军吐哈盆地油气地质与勘探实践[M].北京:石油工业出版社,2002.
[2]袁明生,王劲松,李斌.台北凹陷西部隐蔽油气藏形成条件及有利勘探区带[A]. 李丕龙,庞雄奇.隐蔽油气藏形成机理与勘探实践[C].北京:石油工业出版社,2004.
[3]杨占龙,郭精义,陈启林,等.地震信息多参数综合分析与岩性油气藏勘探——以J H盆地XN地区为例[J].天然气地球科学,2004,15(6):629-633.

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