收稿日期: 2004-10-20
修回日期: 2004-12-01
网络出版日期: 2005-02-20
MICROBIAL OIL AND GAS EXPLORATION TECHNIQUE AND ITS APPLICATION
Received date: 2004-10-20
Revised date: 2004-12-01
Online published: 2005-02-20
吴传芝 . 微生物油气勘探技术及其应用[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2005 , 16(1) : 82 -87 . DOI: 10.11764/j.issn.1672-1926.2005.01.82
The basic principle, the major microbial indicators and the typical anomaly patt erns of the surface microbial oil and gas exploration technique are introduced, the historical development course and the current application situation of this technique are generally summarized, and the exploration value of this technique in both undrilled areas and mature producing fields is analyzed through several exploration examples. In undrilled areas, the surface microbial oil and gas expl oration technique can screen out favorable prospects for oil and gas, and can ev aluate the oil and gas potential of seismic structures, and has long been a reli able tool to determine whether a seismic structure is charged of not. In mature producing fields, this technique can map the possible distribution patterns of t he underground oil-gas- bearing reservoirs through microbial reservoir charac terization evaluation, thus can play an import role in the re-exploration of ma ture oil and gas areas.
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