收稿日期: 2006-09-26
修回日期: 2007-03-14
网络出版日期: 2008-06-20
PROGRESS OF GEOCHEMICAL PROSPECTING METHODS OF MARINE GAS HYDRATE
Received date: 2006-09-26
Revised date: 2007-03-14
Online published: 2008-06-20
刘小平;杨晓兰 . 海底天然气水合物地球化学方法勘探进展[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2007 , 18(2) : 312 -316 . DOI: 10.11764/j.issn.1672-1926.2007.02.312
Gas hydrate deposited in marine sediment with low temperature and highpressure is a very important marine energy in the future. The exploration and exploitation of gas hydrate is a hotspot in many countries. Besides geophysical methods, geochemical methods are becoming more and more important. Based on domestic and overseas research results, the following methods are summarized in recognizing marine gas hydrate: gas anomalies detection method, liquid geochemical method, stabile isotope geochemical method, acid degassing method, etc.
Key words: Gas hydrate; Geochemical method; Prospecting; Progress
[1] 樊栓狮,刘锋,陈多福.海洋天然气水合物的形成机理探讨[J].天 然气地球科学,2004,15(5):524-530.
[2] 陈作义,杨晓西,叶国文,等.天然气水合物概况及最新研究进展[J]. 海 洋通报,2002,21(3):78-85.
[3] 郑军卫,史斗.从文献计量角度看国际天然气水合物研发态势[J].天然气地 球科学,2005,16(6):825-829.
[4] Pall C K, Matsumoto R. Leg 164 Overview[C]//Proceeding ODP Scient ific Results164: College Station, T X (Ocean Drilling Program), 2000, 164:3-12.
[5] 杨木壮,梁金强,郭衣群.天然气水合物调查方法与技术[J].海洋地质动态 ,2001,17(7):14-19.
[6] Emais K M, Kvenvolden K A. Shipboard organic geochemi- stry on JOIDES resolution[J]. ODP Tech Note, 1986,7:129.
[7] Kastner M, Sample J C, Whiticar M J, et al. Geochemical evidenc e for fluid flow and diagenesis at the cascadia convergent margin[J]. Proc ODP Sci Results,1995,146:375-384.
[8] Egeberg P K, Dickens G R. Thermodynamic and pore water halgen const raints on gas hydrate distribution at ODP Site 997 (Blake Ridge)[J].Chem Geol, 1999, 153:53-79.
[9] Kastener M, Kvenvolden K A, Lorenson T D. Chemistry, Isotopic compo sition, and origin of a methane hydrogen sulfide hydrate at the Cascadia subduct ion zone[J]. Earth and Planetary Science Letters,1998,156(324):173-183.
[10] Gerald R Dickens.大型天然气水合物储层中甲烷的实地直接测量[J].张延敏译. 天然气地球科学,1998,9(3/4): 77-79.
[11] 陈敏,曹志敏,龚建明,等.海底天然气水合物地球化学勘探新技术[J].矿物岩 石,2004,4(24):102-107.
[12] Kvenvolden K A, Kastner M. Gas hydrate of the Peruvian outer continental margin[J].Proceeding ODP Scientific Results,1990,112:517-526.
[13] 程思海,陈道华,张欣,等.海底天然气水合物地球化学探测技术[J].海洋地质 动态,2003,19(10):30-34.
[14] 蒋少涌,凌洪飞,杨竞红,等.海洋浅表层沉积物和孔隙水的天然气水合物地球化 学异常识别标志[J].海洋地质与第四纪地质,2003,23(1):87-92.
[15] 侯增谦,张绮玲.冲绳海槽现代活动热水区CO-2-烃类流体:流体包裹体证据[J]. 中国科学:D辑,1998,28(2):142-148.
[16]赵洪伟,龚建明,陈建文,等.冲绳海槽天然气水合物综合异常特征及成藏地质条 件[J].海洋地质与第四纪地质,2004,24(1):93-96.
[17] Charles K Paull, Ryo Matsumoto. Leg164 overview[J].Proceedin gs of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results, 2000, 164:3-10.
[18][KG*7/8]Torres M E, Mcmanus J. Fluid and chemical fluxes in and out of sed iments hosting methane hydrate depositson Hydrate Ridge, OR,I: Hydrological prov inces[J]. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 2002, 201:525-540.
[19] Borowski W S, Paull C K, Ussler W. Global and local vari- ations of interstitial sulfate gradients in deep-water, contin- ental m argin sediments: sensitivity to underlying Methane and gas hydrates[J]. Marine Geology, 1999, 159: 131-154.
[20] 金翔龙.天然气水合物的研究现状和未来展望[J].天然气地球科学,2001,12(1/2):1-2.
[21]杨竞红,蒋少涌,凌洪飞.天然气水合物的成因及其碳同位素判别标志[J].海洋 地质动态,2001,17(8):124.
[22]王家生,Suess E.天然气水合物伴生的沉积物碳、氧稳定同位素示踪[J].科学通 报,2002,47(15):1172-1176.
[23] Charlou J L, Donval J P. Evidence of methane venting and geochemistry of brines on mud volcanoes of the eastern Mediterranean Sea[J].Deep Sea Researc h,2003.941-958.
[24]Charlou J L, Donval J P, Zitter T. Evidence of methane venting and geochemistry of brineson mud volcanoes of the eastern mediterranean sea[J].De ep Sea Research,2003,50:41-948.
[25] 卢振权,吴必豪.海底水合物地球化学探测方法的试验研究[J].现代地质,2002 ,16(3):299-304.
[26]牛滨华,孙春岩,苏新,等.勘查地球化学方法适用于勘查天然气水合物的依据[J ].现代地质,2005,19(1): 61-66.
[27] 王宏语,孙春岩,黄永祥,等.海上气态烃快速测试与西沙海槽天然气水合物资源 勘查[J].现代地质,2002,16(2):186-189.〖
/
〈 |
|
〉 |