天然气水合物

海底天然气水合物地球化学方法勘探进展

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  • (1.中国石油大学(北京)石油天然气成藏机理教育部重点实验室,北京 102249;
    2.中国石油大学(北京)盆地与油藏研究中心,北京 102249;3.中国地质大学(北京),北 京 100083)
刘小平(1971-),男,安徽无为人,工程师,博士,主要从事油气成藏机理与分布规律研究.

收稿日期: 2006-09-26

  修回日期: 2007-03-14

  网络出版日期: 2008-06-20

PROGRESS OF GEOCHEMICAL PROSPECTING METHODS OF MARINE GAS HYDRATE

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  • (1.Basin Reservoir and Research Center, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 10 2249, China; 2.Key Laboratory for
    Hydrocarbon Accumulation Mechanism, Ministry of Education, China University of P etroleum, Beijing 102249, China;3.China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100 083, China.)

Received date: 2006-09-26

  Revised date: 2007-03-14

  Online published: 2008-06-20

摘要

除地球物理方法外,地球化学方法在天然气水合物的勘探和开发中也发挥着越来越重要的作用。综合国内外研究成果,指出识别天然气水合物的地球化学方法主要有气体浓度异常检测法、流体地球化学方法、稳定同位素化学法和酸解烃方法等。详细介绍了这些地球化学方法的机理和优缺点,期望对我国海底天然气水合物勘探和开发有所裨益。

本文引用格式

刘小平;杨晓兰 . 海底天然气水合物地球化学方法勘探进展[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2007 , 18(2) : 312 -316 . DOI: 10.11764/j.issn.1672-1926.2007.02.312

Abstract

Gas hydrate deposited in marine sediment with low temperature and highpressure is a very important marine energy in the future. The exploration and exploitation of gas hydrate is a hotspot in many countries. Besides geophysical methods, geochemical methods are becoming more and more important. Based on domestic and overseas research results, the following methods are summarized in recognizing marine gas hydrate: gas anomalies detection method, liquid geochemical method, stabile isotope geochemical method, acid degassing method, etc.

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