天然气地球化学

封闭体系下压力变化对烃源岩产气率的影响

展开
  • (1.中国石油大学资源与信息学院,石油天然气成藏 机理教育部重点实验室,北京 102249;2.中国石油勘探开发研究院廊坊分院,河北 廊坊  065007)
肖芝华(1972-),男,山东济南人,工程师,在读博士生,主要从事油气地质与地球化学研究.

收稿日期: 2007-01-04

  修回日期: 2007-02-25

  网络出版日期: 2008-06-20

基金资助

国家科技攻关项目(编号:2004BA616A02);国家“973”天然气项目(编号:2001CB 209102)联合资助.

EFFECT OF PRESSSURE ON HYDROCARBON GENERATION OF SOURCE ROCK IN CLOSE SYSTEM

Expand
  • (1.Key Laboratory for Hydrocarbon Accumulation Mechanism, Mini stry of Education, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China; 2.Lan gfang Branch of Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration Development, Lang fang 065007, China)

Received date: 2007-01-04

  Revised date: 2007-02-25

  Online published: 2008-06-20

摘要

采用封闭体系程序升温热模拟实验装置,开展了不同压力条件对塔里木盆地哈2井三叠系灰黑色泥岩和英东2井深灰色泥灰岩样品产气率影响的研究。利用水作为压力介质,根据不同的加水量产生不同的压力,研究压力效应对模拟实验结果的影响(样品的加热温度为450℃,时间为24 h),结果表明,压力对产气量可能有一些影响,但不太明显,这可能反映了在低压条件下烃源岩产气量与压力关系不大。

本文引用格式

肖芝华;胡国艺;李志生 . 封闭体系下压力变化对烃源岩产气率的影响[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2007 , 18(2) : 284 -288 . DOI: 10.11764/j.issn.1672-1926.2007.02.284

Abstract

By means of thermal simulating experiment in the close system, the authors have studied the effect of different pressures on the hydrocarbon generation of source rock (the Triassic greyblack mudstone from well Ha 2 and the deepgrey limestone from well Yingdong 2 in Tarim basin). A series of simulating experiments have been completed utilizing water as pressure medium according to different volumesof water making different pressures. The simulating temperature is 450℃ and the time is 24 hours in the experiment. The results show that the effect of pressure variation on hydrocarbon generation is available but not obvious, suggesting that the relationship between pressure variation and hydrocarbon generation of source rock is not close under the condition of low pressure in the close system. 

参考文献

[1]Tissot B P, Welte D H. Petroleum Formation and Occuren ce[M].New York:Springer,1984:223. 
[2] Hunt J. Petroleum geochemistry and geology[M].San Fran    cis co:Freeman,1979:466-467. 
[3] 杨天宇,王涵云.岩石中有机质高温高压模拟实验[J].石油与天然气地质, 1987,8(4):380-389. 
 [4] 黄健全,周中毅,范善发.盆地深部油气形成的高温高压模拟实验研究[C]/ /第五届全国有机地球化学会议论文摘要汇编.南京:江苏科学技术出版社,1992:244-245.  
[5] 李生杰.褐煤煤化作用的加压加热模拟实验及其意义[J].石油实验地质,19 88,10(1):72-79. 
 [6] 卢双舫,赵锡嘏,黄第藩,等.煤成烃的生成和运移的模拟实验研究-I,气 态和液态产物特征及其演化[J].石油实验地质,1994,16(3):290-301. 
[7]丁福臣,王剑秋,钱泉麟.压力下生油岩热解动力学研究[J].石油学 报,1991,12(3):44-51. 
 [8] 王屿涛,潘长春,范善发.通过高压模拟实验探讨准噶尔盆地天然气生成演化 及勘探方向[J].天然气地球科学,1995,6(5):1-7. 
[9] 陈中红,查明,曲江秀.沉积盆地超压体系油气成藏条件及机理[J].天然气 地球科学,2003,14(2):97-102.
[10] 陈晓东,王先彬.压力对有机质成熟和油气生成的影响[J].地球科学进展,1999 ,14(1):31-36.
[11] Landais P, Michels R, Elie M. Are time and temperature the only constrai nts to the simulation of organic matter matura-    tion[J].OrgGeochem,199 4,22:617-630.
[12] Price L C, Wenger L M. The influence of pressure on petro-    leum  generation and maturation as suggested by aqueous pyr-    olysis[J].OrgGe ochem,1992,19:141-159.
[13] Hao Fang, Sun Yongchuan, Li Sitian, et al. Overpressure retarda-tio n of organic matter maturation and metroleu m generation:A case study from the  Yinggehei and Qingdongn-    an Basins,South China Sea[J].AAPG Bulletin,1 995,79(4):551-562.

文章导航

/