天然气地球化学

紫外光谱技术在油藏地球化学研究中的应用

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  • (1.长江大学教育部油气资源与勘探技术重点实验室 ,湖北 荆州 434023;2.长江大学地球化学系,湖北 荆州 434023;
    3.中国海洋石油有限公司勘探开发研究中心,北京 100027)
徐耀辉(1972-),男,辽宁抚顺人,讲师,主要从事油气地球化学研究与教学工作.

收稿日期: 2006-12-18

  修回日期: 2007-02-05

  网络出版日期: 2008-06-20

基金资助

中国海洋石油有限公司项目(编号:CNOOC2C2003-012)资助.

APPLICATION OF ULTRAVIOLET SPECTRUM TECHNIQUE IN OIL RESERVOIR GEOCHEMISTRY

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  •  (1.Key Laboratory of Exploration Technologies for Oil and Gas Resources (Yangtze  University), Ministry of Education,
    Jingzhou 434023, China; 2.Department of Geochemistry, Yangtze University, Jingzh ou 434023, China;
    3.Research Centre of China Offshore Oil company Ltd., Beijing 100027, China)

Received date: 2006-12-18

  Revised date: 2007-02-05

  Online published: 2008-06-20

摘要

鉴于用色谱指纹法研究生物降解稠油油藏的连通性和监测二层合采井产能贡献方面有一定局限性(此类油藏缺少正构烷烃,色谱定量定性分析困难),讨论了紫外光谱技术在油藏(特别是生物降解稠油藏)地球化学研究中的应用。研究表明:具有共轭键芳烃组份是原油总吸光度的主要贡献者,且具有加和性,因运聚过程有别,油层内原油芳烃浓度必有一定的差异;不同原油紫外吸收特征不同,通过吸光系数可以判断其相似性及差异性;根据单层油、混合油、配比油的紫外吸收特征(特征指纹),可用紫外光谱技术计算合采井单层产能贡献和判断油藏流体连通性。

本文引用格式

徐耀辉;陈 丹;向廷生;林 青 . 紫外光谱技术在油藏地球化学研究中的应用[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2007 , 18(2) : 266 -268 . DOI: 10.11764/j.issn.1672-1926.2007.02.266

Abstract

In view of the limitations of the chromatogram fingerprint technique in studyingbiodegraded heavy oil, this paper discusses the application of ultraviolet spectrum technique in the oil reservoir geochemistry. The study shows that conjugated bond aromatic hydrocarbon is the main contribution to the extinction coefficient of the crude oil and has additives. The similarity of crude oils can be estimated by extinction coefficient (E) because the diversity of migration process, the concentration of aromatic hydrocarbon is different and different matters havevarious characteristics. According to the characteristics of single layer oil, mixture oil and proportioning oil, the continuity of reservoir and the contribution of single zone productivity can be calculated using the ultraviolet spectrumtechnique.

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