王岚1,曾雯婷2,夏晓敏3,周海燕1,毕赫1,商斐1,周学先1
Wang Lan1,Zeng Wen-ting2,Xia Xiao-min3,Zhou Hai-yan1,Bi He1,Shang Fei1,Zhou Xue-xian1
摘要: 为研究松辽盆地齐家—古龙凹陷白垩系青山口组黑色页岩的沉积环境,利用岩心描述、薄片资料及地球化学数据开展岩相分析与沉积模式建立。结合有机碳含量和矿物组成划分出6种岩相,即富有机质黏土质页岩、富有机质长英质页岩、富有机质含生屑长英质页岩、贫有机质长英质泥岩、贫有机质含生屑长英质泥岩及贫有机质介壳灰岩。青山口组富有机质页岩并不全是静滞水体中悬浮沉积的产物,大量微米级的微波状纹层、透镜状层理、交错层理、粒序层理、冲刷充填构造以及定向排列的介屑佐证了浊流和底流作用的存在。微量元素分析表明,青一段湖盆面积大,水体深,虽有底流和浊流作用,但保持较强的还原环境,形成富有机质的黏土质页岩、粉砂质页岩和含生屑粉砂质页岩的互层,发育各种纹层。青二段、青三段随着湖平面下降,三角洲注入能力增强,贫氧环境受到破坏,有机质保存条件变差,岩相向贫有机质块状泥岩转变。
中图分类号:
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