苟启洋,徐尚,郝芳,舒志国,杨峰,陆扬博,张爱华,王雨轩 ,程璇,青加伟 ,高梦天#br#
Gou Qi-yang,Xu Shang,Hao Fang,Shu Zhi-guo,Yang Feng,Lu Yang-bo,Zhang Ai-hua,Wang Yu-xuan,Cheng Xuan,Qing Jia-wei,Gao Meng-tian
摘要: 准确评价页岩储层含气性特征是实现页岩气井科学化管理、提高页岩气勘探开发效果的重要前提。基于灰色关联理论和焦石坝区块实际地质情况,筛选出实测含气量、含气饱和度、气测显示(气测全烃和气测含烃式甲烷)、孔隙度、总有机碳(TOC)和脆性矿物含量(石英+长石)等7个评价指标,对研究区7口关键井含气性特征进行综合分析。结果显示:①根据灰色关联理论可以定量计算各评价指标相关性和权重系数,获取含气性综合评价因子,实现地质和工程多因素联合表征页岩含气性;②基于综合评价因子差异,可以将页岩储层划分为3种类型,其中Ⅰ类储层评价因子大于0.8,页岩含气性较好,压裂投产为高产井(无阻流量为20×104m3/d以上);Ⅱ类储层评价因子介于0.6~0.8之间,页岩含气性中等,压裂投产为中产井[无阻流量介于(5~20)×104m3/d之间];Ⅲ类储层评价因子小于0.6,页岩含气性较差,压裂投产为低产井(无阻流量在5×104m3/d以下)。结论认为,利用综合评价因子预测页岩含气性结果与压裂投产试井产能对应关系较好,对分析和预测页岩气井产能效益具有一定指示作用。
中图分类号:
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