沈骋,赵金洲,任岚,范宇
Shen Cheng,Zhao Jin-Zhou,Ren Lan,Fan Yu
摘要: 压裂改造甜点的准确识别是页岩气储层水力压裂实现经济产能的关键之一。以四川盆地奥陶系五峰组—志留系龙马溪组一段页岩为研究对象,考虑储层成层性、脆性矿物和天然弱面发育特征等压裂改造关键影响因素,引入综合脆性指数、储层层理与裂缝指数和缝网扩展指数,整合为缝网压裂甜点指数,建立四川盆地龙马溪组页岩气缝网压裂改造甜点识别方法。研究表明:储层层理与裂缝指数介于0.5~0.6之间,综合脆性指数介于0.55~0.6之间,缝网扩展指数大于0.6,缝网压裂甜点指数大于0.55的储层,层理发育明显、基质碳酸盐矿物较多、天然裂缝发育适度且充填程度高的页岩可获得较好压裂改造效果,最具改造潜力,能有效改造储层实现缝网压裂,是体积压裂改造的甜点。研究成果与矿场微地震监测和产气剖面解释结果较为一致,对储层压裂改造的选层选段和压裂方案设计具有理论支撑和现场指导意义。
中图分类号:
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