刘永福,夏辉,孙琦,林畅松,赵海涛,李浩,黄腊梅,张知源
Liu Yong-fu,Xia Hui,Sun Qi,Lin Chang-song,Zhao Hai-tao,Li Hao,Huang La-mei,Zhang Zhi-yuan
摘要: 综合利用钻井、测井和地震资料,应用经典层序地层学理论,建立了塔里木盆地塔北隆起西部下白垩统巴什基奇克组层序地层格架。依据区域性不整合面、沉积相突变界面及地层叠置样式转变面,可识别出4个层序界面,将巴什基奇克组划分为由一个完整的湖平面升降旋回构成的二级层序,可进一步划分出3个三级层序,其内部可划分出低位体系域、湖侵体系域和高位体系域。通过岩心观察、测井曲线及地震资料在层序格架内识别出了扇三角洲和辫状河三角洲沉积体系,其中扇三角洲主要为退积型,辫状河三角洲为进积型和退积型2类;分析了研究区沉积体系的分布特征、演化规律及其控制因素,建立了巴什基奇克组沉积演化模式。
中图分类号:
[1]Dai Jinxing,Ni Yunyan,Wu Xiaoqi.Tight gas in China and its significance in exploration and exploitation[J].Petroleum Exploration & Development,2012,39(3):257-264. 戴金星,倪云燕,吴小奇.中国致密砂岩气及在勘探开发上的重要意义[J].石油勘探与开发,2012,39(3):257-264. [2]Zhou Peng,Tang Yangang,Yin Hongwei,et al.Relationship between characteristics of fracture belt and production of Keshen 2 gas reservoir in Kelasu tectonic zone,Tarim Basin[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2017,28(1):135-145. 周鹏,唐雁刚,尹宏伟,等.塔里木盆地克拉苏构造带克深2气藏储层裂缝带发育特征及与产量关系[J].天然气地球科学,2017,28(1):135-145. [3]Lin Changsong.Sequence and depositional architecture of sedimentary basin and process responses[J].Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,2009,27(5):849-862. 林畅松.沉积盆地的层序和沉积充填结构及过程响应[J].沉积学报,2009,27(5):849-862. [4]Jiang Zaixing.Studies of depositional systems and sequence stratigraphy:the present and the future[J].Oil & Gas Geology,2010,31(5):535-541. 姜在兴.沉积体系及层序地层学研究现状及发展趋势[J].石油与天然气地质,2010,31(5):535-541. [5]Mei Mingxiang,Yu Bingsong,Jin Weiguang.Sequence stratigraphic framework and palaeogeography evolution of the Cretaceous in Kuqa Depression,Tarim Basin[J].Journal of Palaeogeography,2004,6(3):261-278. 梅冥相,于炳松,靳卫广.塔里木盆地库车坳陷白垩纪层序地层格架及古地理演化[J].古地理学报,2004,6(3):261-278. [6]Liu Chensheng,Zhang Linting,Guo Jianhua.Sequence of cetaceous in Tarim Basin[J].Journal of Central South University:Earth Science Edition,2012,43(7):2683-2690. 刘辰生,张琳婷,郭建华.塔里木盆地白垩系层序地层学[J].中南大学学报:自然科学版,2012,43(7):2683-2690. [7]Ren Yuze,Lin Changsong,Gao Zhiyong,et al.Sequence stratigraphy and sedimentary filling evolution of the Cretaceous in Southwest Depression,Tarim Basin[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2017,28(9):1298-1311. 任宇泽,林畅松,高志勇,等.塔里木盆地西南坳陷白垩系层序地层与沉积充填演化[J].天然气地球科学,2017,28(9):1298-1311. [8]Yan Detian,Wang Hua,Wang Jiahao,et al.Analysis of the Cretaceous sequence stratigraphic pattern and controlling factors in Kuqa foreland basin[J].Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,2006,24(6):841-848. 严德天,王华,王家豪,等.库车前陆盆地白垩系层序地层样式及控制因素分析[J].沉积学报,2006,24(6):841-848. [9]Lin Changsong,Wang Qinghua,Xiao Jianxin,et al.Depositional sequence architecture and filling response model of the Cretaceous in the Kuqa Depression,the Tarim Basin[J].Science in China:Series D,2004,34(supplement 1):74-82. 林畅松,王清华,肖建新,等.库车坳陷白垩纪沉积层序构成及充填响应模式[J].中国科学:D辑,2004,34(增刊1):74-82. [10]Jia Jinhua.Depositional sequence and reservoir of Cretaceous Bashijiqike Formation in Kuqa foreland basin[J].Earth Science Frontiers,2000,7(3):133-143. 贾进华.库车前陆盆地白垩纪巴什基奇克组沉积层序与储层研究[J].地学前缘,2000,7(3):133-143. [11]Liu Yongfu,Zhao Jianhua,Fan Qiuhai,et al.Study on the sequence stratigraphy and depositional systems of the Kapushaliang Group of Cretaceous in the central Tabei Uplift[J].Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,2014,32(6):1113-1122. 刘永福,赵建华,范秋海,等.塔北隆起中部白垩系卡普沙良群层序地层格架及沉积体系研究[J].沉积学报,2014,32(6):1113-1122. [12][KG*6/7]Wang Gaiyun,Wang Yingmin,Liao Feiyan,et al.Sequence stratigraphic pattern and forecast of favorable zones for hydrocarbon exploration of Cretaceous in Akekule area[J].Journal of Jilin University:Earth Science Edition,2010,40(5):996-1003. 王改云,王英民,廖飞燕,等.阿克库勒地区白垩系层序地层样式及油气勘探有利区带预测[J].吉林大学学报:地球科学版,2010,40(5):996-1003. [13]Xiao Jianxin,Lin Changsong,Liu Jingyan.Depositional palaeogeography and division of Cretaceous sequence of Wushi Depression[J].Earth Science Frontiers,2008,15(2):8-19. 肖建新,林畅松,刘景彦.乌什凹陷及东部邻区白垩系层序划分与沉积古地理[J].地学前缘,2008,15(2):8-19. [14]Meng Xiangjie,Gao Zhiqian,Fan Tailiang,et al.Depositional system and development model for Bashijiqike Formation in northeastern Tarim Basin[J].Xinjiang Petroleum Geology,2014,35(1):45-48. 孟祥杰,高志前,樊太亮,等.塔东北地区巴什基奇克组沉积体系及发育模式[J].新疆石油地质,2014,35(1):45-48. [15]Pan Rong,Zhu Xiaomin,Liu Fen,et al.Sedimentary characteristics of braided and relationship to reservoirs in the Cretaceous of Kelasu tectonic zone in Kuqa Depression,Xinjiang[J].Journal of Palaeogeography,2013,15(5):707-716. 潘荣,朱筱敏,刘芬,等.新疆库车坳陷克拉苏冲断带白垩系辫状河三角洲沉积特征及其与储集层发育的关系[J].古地理学报,2013,15(5):707-716. [16]An Haiting,Li Haiyin,Wang Jianzhong,et al.Tectonic evolution and its controlling on oil and gas accumulation in the northern Tarim Basin[J].Geotectonica et Metallogenia,2009,33(1):142-147. 安海亭,李海银,王建忠,等.塔北地区构造和演化特征及其对油气成藏的控制[J].大地构造与成矿学,2009,33(1):142-147. [17]Li Meng,Tang Liangjie,Qi Lixin,et al.Differential tectonic evolution and its controlling on hydrocarbon accumulation in the south slope of Tabei Uplift[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2015,26(2):218-228. 李萌,汤良杰,漆立新,等.塔北隆起南坡差异构造演化及其对油气成藏的控制[J].天然气地球科学,2015,26(2):218-228. [18]Li Yuejun,Yang Haijun,Zhang Guangya,et al.Redivision of the tectonic units of Tabei rise in Tarim Basin,NW China[J].Acta Petrologica Sinica,2012,28(8):2466-2478. 李曰俊,杨海军,张光亚,等.重新划分塔里木盆地塔北隆起的次级构造单元[J].岩石学报,2012,28(8):2466-2478. [19]Peng Shoutao,Song Haiming.The sedimentation rates analysis of Cretaceous depositional succession in the northern Kuqa Depression,northwest China[J].Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,2006,24(5):641-649. 彭守涛,宋海明.库车坳陷北部白垩系沉积速率分析[J].沉积学报,2006,24(5):641-649. [20]Chen Ge,Huang Zhibin,Zhang Huiliang,et al.Provenance analysis of clastic rocks in the Cretaceous Bashijiqike Formation at Kuqa Depression[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2012,23(6):1025-1033. 陈戈,黄智斌,张惠良,等.塔里木盆地库车坳陷白垩系巴什基奇克组物源精细分析[J].天然气地球科学,2012,23(6):1025-1033. [21]Ma Yujie,Zhang Ronghu,Tang Yangang,et al.Lithofacies paleogeography of Cretaceous Bashijiqike Formation in Kuqa Depression,Tarim Basin[J].Xinjiang Petroleum Geology,2016,37(3):249-256. 马玉杰,张荣虎,唐雁刚,等.塔里木盆地库车坳陷白垩系巴什基奇克组岩相古地理[J].新疆石油地质,2016,37(3):249-256. [22]Zhang Ronghu,Wang Junpeng,Ma Yujie,et al.The sedimentary microfacies,palaeogeomorphology and their controls on gas accumulation of deep-buried Cretaceous in Kuqa Depression,Tarim Basin,China[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2015,26(4):667-678. 张荣虎,王俊鹏,马玉杰,等.塔里木盆地库车坳陷深层沉积微相古地貌及其对天然气富集的控制[J].天然气地球科学,2015,26(4):667-678. [23]He Guangyu,Zhao Qing,Li Shuxin,et al.Analysis on Mesozoic prototypes of the Kuqa Basin in Tarim,northwestern China[J].Chinese Journal of Geology,2006,41(1):44-53. 何光玉,赵庆,李树新,等.塔里木库车盆地中生代原型分析[J].地质科学,2006,41(1):44-53. [24]Du Zhili,Wang Qingchen,Zhou Xuehui.Mesozoic and Cenozoic uplifting history of the Kuqa-South Tianshan Basin-Mountain system from the evidence of apatite fission track analysis[J].Acta Petrologica Et Mineralogica,2007,26(5):399-408. 杜治利,王清晨,周学慧.中新生代库车—南天山盆山系统隆升历史的裂变径迹证据[J].岩石矿物学杂志,2007,26(5):399-408. [25]Gao Zhiyong,Zhou Chuanmin,Feng Jiarui,et al.Relationship between the Tianshan mountains uplift and depositional environment evolution of the basins in Mesozoic-Cenozoic[J].Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,2016,34(3):415-435. 高志勇,周川闽,冯佳睿,等.中新生代天山隆升及其南北盆地分异与沉积环境演化[J].沉积学报,2016,34(3):415-435. |
[1] | 蒋裕强,谷一凡,徐昌海,张洁伟,程晓艳,陈辉. 开江—梁平海槽东侧飞仙关组岩相分区及地质意义[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2018, 29(8): 1067-1077. |
[2] | 高崇龙,纪友亮,靳军,王剑,任影,曾力,王道伟,张昊,李谨杰. 古隆起埋藏期沟谷残丘地貌下沉积体系及油气藏发育模式——以准噶尔盆地腹部石南地区清水河组一段为例[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2018, 29(8): 1120-1137. |
[3] | 曹颖辉,李洪辉,闫磊,王洪江,张君龙,杨敏,赵一民. 塔里木盆地满西地区寒武系台缘带分段演化特征及其对生储盖组合的影响[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2018, 29(6): 796-806. |
[4] | 杨占龙,黄云峰,沙雪梅,吴青鹏,黄小鹏,郝彬. 吐哈盆地鄯善弧形带东翼中—下侏罗统沉积体系发育模式[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2018, 29(3): 349-357. |
[5] | 吴靖,姜在兴,王欣. 湖相细粒沉积岩三—四级层序地层划分方法与特征——以渤海湾盆地东营凹陷古近系沙四上亚段为例[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2018, 29(2): 199-210. |
[6] | 王媛,林畅松,李浩,孙彦达,何海全,王清龙,姬牧野,张曼莉. 高频层序地层格架中碳酸盐岩成岩作用研究——以哈萨克斯坦Marsel探区下石炭统谢尔普霍夫阶为例[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2018, 29(1): 28-41. |
[7] | 任宇泽,林畅松,高志勇,刘景彦,宋宁宁. 塔里木盆地西南坳陷白垩系层序地层与沉积充填演化[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2017, 28(9): 1298-1311. |
[8] | 刘英杰,黄传炎,岳家恒,郭来源. 陆相湖盆层序地层格架内有机质发育及控制因素分析——以中上扬子建南地区侏罗系东岳庙段为例[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2017, 28(6): 930-938. |
[9] | 张广权,胡向阳,孙兵,贾跃玮. 松辽盆地龙凤山凝析气藏营四砂组沉积特征及控制因素分析[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2017, 28(4): 502-513. |
[10] | 赵春晨,刘护创,任来义,陈治军,李科社,白晓寅,王小多. 银额盆地YHC1井白垩系气藏形成的地质环境及其远景意义[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2017, 28(3): 439-451. |
[11] | 廖计华,王华,甘华军,孙鸣,王颖,蔡露露,郭帅,郭佳. 莺歌海盆地东方区中新统黄流组一段高精度层序地层特征与隐蔽油气藏预测[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2017, 28(2): 241-253. |
[12] | 王振升,陈长伟,韩国猛,马建英,周素彦,胡瑨男,王昌丽,王冠群. 旋转掀斜斜坡区构造—沉积演化特征及油气地质意义——以渤海湾盆地歧口凹陷板桥斜坡为例[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2017, 28(11): 1650-1656. |
[13] | 王琪,田兵,马晓峰,牟炜卫,高丽华. 珠江口盆地白云深水区深水水道沉积体系及成因模式[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2017, 28(10): 1497-1505. |
[14] | 郭帅,陈莹,曾清波,杨海长,韩银学,纪沫,沈怀磊,郭佳,赵钊. 珠江口盆地白云凹陷北坡恩平组上段三角洲物源演化及储集意义[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2017, 28(10): 1527-1536. |
[15] | 晏英凯,韩银学,马明,陈国俊,吕成福,杨海长,陈莹. 琼东南盆地宝岛—长昌凹陷三亚组三角洲—深水扇发育特征与物源分析[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2017, 28(10): 1565-1573. |
|