The potential environmental impacts of typical heavy metals and inorganics in shale gas production
Received date: 2023-07-05
Revised date: 2023-11-21
Online published: 2024-01-11
Supported by
The National Key Research and Development Program of China(2019YFC 1805501)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China(42277251)
the Guangdong Foundation for Program of Science and Technology Research(2023B1212060049)
The booming of shale gas production provides “clean energy”, while followed by potential environmental risks. Drilling cuttings and flowback/produced water are the major waste or wastewater during shale gas production. They show large differences on composition and element concentration due to geochemical information and additives diversity, which causes large challenge on solid waste and wastewater treatments. This review focused on the occurrence and distribution of inorganic and heavy metal in both drilling cutting and flowback/produced water, then tried to discriminate their potential pathways into aquatic systems and soil, as well as their possible impacts. We proposed suggestion of future study, and hope this should be useful for pollution prevention and control as well as risk management related to shale gas exploitation in our country in the future.
Key words: Shale gas; Environmental impact; Heavy metal; Inorganic
Zhiyi SONG , Xiangying ZENG , Biao ZHANG , Shengjun YANG , Qian SONG , Shiyu XIAO , Yi LIANG , Zhiqiang YU . The potential environmental impacts of typical heavy metals and inorganics in shale gas production[J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2024 , 35(4) : 718 -728 . DOI: 10.11764/j.issn.1672-1926.2023.11.008
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