Logging and seismic fitting inversion pressure coefficient technology and its application

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  • 1.Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources,Gansu Province/Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources Research,Institute of Geology and Geophysics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Lanzhou 730000,China;
    2.Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development-Northwest(NWGI),PetroChina,Lanzhou 730020,China

Received date: 2015-10-16

  Revised date: 2016-01-04

  Online published: 2019-09-20

Abstract

At present,seismic,logging,empirical formulas and numerical simulation are mainly prediction methods for sand and silt section formation pressure,but the application is seriously challenged due to the methodological limitations and complexity exploration targets.Based on the analysis of common methods' principle,the “fit well seismic inversion” predicting method was proposed,it gives full play to longitudinal advantages of logging method and continuous lateral research strengths of seismic method.Implementation process mainly consists of three research steps:Firstly,use equivalent depth technique to compute well pressure coefficient profile and fit mathematical mappings between pressure coefficient of formation and logging impedance from acoustic and density curve;secondly,carry out lithology inversion of impedance and strip out mudstone impedance data;thirdly,convert mudstone data to pressure coefficient data from mathematical mappings above by nonlinear method,further obtain vertical and horizontal distribution of coefficient.Through multiple measurement points verification at Qibei low slope of Bohai Bay Basin,the results confirm that the inversion results error is small and the precision is high,which demonstrates a good prospect.It should be noted that the method only in upper-abnormal pressure formation has been confirmed,need to further confirm in lower-abnormal pressure formation,and it does not apply to the normal pressure formation for predicting pressure.

Cite this article

Zhang Zhao-hui, Yao Jun, Su Ming-jun . Logging and seismic fitting inversion pressure coefficient technology and its application[J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2016 , 27(4) : 739 -744 . DOI: 10.11764/j.issn.1672-1926.2016.04.0739

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