The development history of shale gas in United States and coal-derived gas in China and enlightenment to China
Received date: 2015-08-24
Revised date: 2016-01-26
Online published: 2016-03-10
Limited by technology experience insufficiency,the high cost of investment,complicated geological conditions,development pace of shale gas slowed down at the present stage in China,and many situations affect people to understand shale gas development prospects in China correctly.As unconventional resources,shale gas promoted the “energy independence” in United States,and it accounted for 48.2% of the national's production in 2014.As important conventional natural gas resources in China,the coal-derived gas still occupy the important position in the natural gas industry,its production had accounted for 67.31% by the end of 2013.Through systematic analysis of development history,phase characteristics and its significance,it is concluded that,both resources experienced a long period of preliminary theoretical research and demonstration,steady and gradually opening of the exploration situation.The increment speed of its production and reserves is slow at first and accelerated later and through technical or exploration breakthrough into the high speed development stage.Nowadays shale gas in China is still in the primary stage of exploration and development.The gap with foreign countries is also very big,and it needs technical innovation to reduce single-well investment,deepen the geological theory knowledge,and coordinating the relationship with nature and society,etc.
Key words: United States; Shale gas; China coal-derived gas; Development history; Enlightenment
Feng Zi-qi,Huang Shi-peng,Wu Wei,Fang Chen-chen,Liu Dan . The development history of shale gas in United States and coal-derived gas in China and enlightenment to China[J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2016 , 27(3) : 449 -460 . DOI: 10.11764/j.issn.1672-1926.2016.03.0449
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