Origin of the Natural Gas from Paleogene Shahejie Formation in the Qiaokou-Baimiao Areas of the Dongpu Depression,Bohai Bay Basin

Expand
  • The No.6 Oil Production Plant,Zhongyuan Oilfield Company,SINOPEC,Dongming 274511,China

Received date: 2015-06-26

  Revised date: 2015-10-20

  Online published: 2015-11-10

Abstract

Based on the analysis of chemical components and stable carbon isotopes of the natural gases from the Paleogene Shahejie Formation in the Qiaokou-Baimiao areas of the Dongpu Depression,the origin,maturity and the mixed proportion of the gases are studied,and the following conclusions are obtained.Three types of natural gases have been discovered,coal-derived gas,oil-derived gas and mixed gases.The methane contents in the Qiaokou area are lower than those in the Baimiao area,while the contents of heavy alkane gases in the Qiaokou area are higher.Gases in the Baimiao area were generated by mature to high-mature source rocks,and gases in the Qiaokou area were generated by low mature to mature source rocks.Gases in the  wells Qiao 14,Qiao 73 and Qiao 76 are typical oil-derived gas which was sourced from the sapropelic source rocks in the 3rd member of Shahejie Formation.Gases in the wells Bai 3 and Bai 8,close to the Lanliao deep fault,are typical coal-derived gases,and they were sourced from the Carboniferous-Permian coal measures.Mixed gases in the Qiaokou area are dominated by oil-derived gas,while those in the Baimiao area are dominated by coal-derived gas.The Carboniferous-Permian and Paleogene coal measures both contributed to the mixed gases in the study area.

Cite this article

LI Cai-xue,CHEN Feng . Origin of the Natural Gas from Paleogene Shahejie Formation in the Qiaokou-Baimiao Areas of the Dongpu Depression,Bohai Bay Basin[J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2015 , 26(11) : 2114 -2121 . DOI: 10.11764/j.issn.1672-1926.2015.11.2114

References

[1]Xin Quanlin,Zhang Jinren,Xiong Jihui,et al.Basin Analysis and the Petroleum Evaluation of the South Yellow River in Dongpu Depression[M].Beijing:Petroleum University Press,1992:1-2.[信荃麟,张晋仁,熊继辉,等.东濮凹陷黄河南地区盆地分析及油气评价[M].北京:石油大学出版社,1992:1-2.]
[2]Zhu Jiawei,Lv Yancang,Gao Ping,et al.The review and outlook of Zhongyuan Oilfield gas exploration[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2005,16(4):406-411.[朱家蔚,吕延仓,高平,等.中原油田天然气勘探回顾与展望[J].天然气地球科学,2005,16(4):406-411.]
[3]Su Yushan,Zhang Lianmeng,Wu Lizhi,et al.Formative laws of deep natural gas reservoir in Du-Qiao-Bai areas,Dongpu Depression of Bohaibay Basin[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2002,24 (5):418-422.[苏玉山,张联盟,吴莉芝,等.渤海湾盆地东濮凹陷杜桥白地区深层天然气成藏规律[J].石油实验地质,2002,24 (5):418-422.]
[4]Fu Jiamo,Liu Dehan,Dai Tongmo,et al.Organic Isotopic Geochemistry of the Coal-Formed Natural Gas in the Dongpu Depression[M]//Zhongyuan Petroleum Exploration Bureau.Genetic Geochemistry of the Petroleum in the Dongpu Depression.Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press,1991:125-154.[傅家谟,刘德汉,戴橦谟,等.东濮凹陷煤成气的有机地球化学和同位素地球化学研究[M]//中原石油勘探局.东濮凹陷油气生成地球化学研究.北京:石油工业出版社,1991:125-154.]
[5]Xu Yongchang,Shen Ping,Shen Jianzhong.Geochemical Characteristics of the Coal-Formed Gases in the Dongpu Depression[M]//Zhongyuan Petroleum Exploration Bureau.Genetic Geochemistry of the Petroleum in the Dongpu Depression.Beijng:Petroleum Industry Press,1991:155-174.[徐永昌,沈平,申建中.东濮凹陷煤成气地球化学特征[M]//中原石油勘探局.东濮凹陷油气生成地球化学研究.北京:石油工业出版社,1991:155-174.]
[6]Feng Jianhui,Tan Yuming,Luo Xiaoping,et al.Geochemistry of natural gas and condensate and their origin in Duzhai-Qiaokou-Baimiao area of Dongpu Depression[J].Geochimica,2002,31(6):509-516.[冯建辉,谈玉明,罗小平,等.东濮凹陷杜—桥—白地区天然气即凝析油地球化学特征及成因[J].地球化学,2002,31(6):509-516.]
[7]Feng Jianhui,Ren Zhanli,Cui Junping,et al.Analysis on gas-source rock correlation in Duqiaobai area of Dongpu Depression[J].Acta Sedmentologica Sinica,2003,21(2):350-354.[冯建辉,任战利,崔军平,等.东濮凹陷杜桥白地区天然气气源岩分析[J].沉积学报,2003,21(2):350-354.]
[8]Ren Laiyi,Lin Guifang,Li Jidong,et al.The geochemical characteristics of natural gas and gas-sources tracing in Qiaokou-Baimiao region[J].Journal of Northwest University:Natural Science Edition,2004,34(3):337-363.[任来义,林桂芳,李继东,等.桥口、白庙地区天然气地球化学特征及气源追踪[J].西北大学学报:自然科学版,2004,34(3):337-363.]
[9]Wang Shuyu,Liu Haiyan,Dong Hu,et al.Distribution and origin of natural gas in Qiaokou-Baimiao area,Dongpu Depression[J].Fault-Block Oil & Gas Field,2011,18(2):207-211.[王淑玉,刘海燕,董虎,等.东濮凹陷桥口—白庙地区天然气分布与成因探讨[J].断块油气田,2011,18(2): 207-211.]
[10]Huang Shipeng,Gong Deyu,Yu Cong,et al.Geochemical characteristics of the gases sourced from the Carboniferous-Permian coal measures:A case study of Ordos and Bohai Bay Basin,China[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2014,25(1):98-108.[黄士鹏,龚德瑜,于聪,等.石炭系—二叠系煤成气地球化学特征——以鄂尔多斯盆地和渤海湾盆地为例[J].天然气地球科学,2014,25(1):98-108.]
[11]Shou Jianfeng.Distribution and accumulation mode of the oil and gas in the Qiaokou-Baimiao area[J].Natural Gas Industry,1994,14(1):14-17.[寿建峰.桥口、白庙地区油气分布与成藏模式[J].天然气工业,1994,14(1):14-17.]
[12]Dai Jinxing,Qi Houfa,Wang Shaochang,et al.Geochemical Characteristics of the Gas and Oil in the Coal Measures,Formation Conditions of the Coal-formed Gas Pools and the Resource Evaluation in China[M].Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press,1990:75-76.[戴金星,戚厚发,王少昌,等.我国煤系的气油地球化学特征、煤成气藏形成条件及资源评价[M].北京:石油工业出版社,1990:75-76.]
[13]Jiao Daqing,Wang Deren,Wu Xiaoling.Pattern of natural gas accumulation and enrichment in Dongpu Depression[J].Oil & Gas Geology,2006,27(6):794-803.[焦大庆,王德仁,武晓玲.东濮凹陷天然气成藏及富集规律[J].石油与天然气地质,2006,27(6):794-803.]
[14]Su Hui,Qu Liping,Zhang Jinchuan,et al.The reservoir forming condition and enrichment rule of the natural gas in the Dongpu Depression,the Bohaiwan Basin[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2006,28(2):123-128.[苏慧,曲丽萍,张金川,等.渤海湾盆地东濮凹陷天然气成藏条件与富集规律[J].石油实验地质,2006,28(2):123-128.]
[15]Chang Junhe,Li Xinjun,He Jiang,et al.Researches on characteristics of geochemistry and formation of Wengu 2 well natural gas in Dongpu Depression[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2005,16(5):607-611.[常俊合,李新军,何江,等.东濮凹陷文古2井天然气地球化学特征及成因研究[J].天然气地球科学,2005,16(5):607-611.]
[16]Luo Xiaoping,Yang Lanjun,Shen Zhongmin.Carbon dioxide source rock and gas geochemical features,Dongpu Sag[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2008,19(5):701-706.[罗小平,杨兰君,沈忠民.东濮凹陷CO2气源岩及地球化学特征[J].天然气地球科学,2008,19(5):701-706.]
[17]Jiang Youlu,Li Zongliang,Tan Yuming,et al.Research on history of gas migration and accumulation in fault basin:Taking Wen 23 Gasfield of Dongpu Depression as an example[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2008,29(5):633-638.[蒋有录,李宗亮,谈玉明,等.断陷盆地天然气运聚成藏史研究——以东濮凹陷文23气田为例[J].石油学报,2008,29(5):633-638.]
[18]Jia Chunshan,Rao Dan.Discussion on origin of deep mixed natural gas reservoirs of Machang structure,Dongpu Depression[J].Petroleum Geology and Recovery Efficiency,2007,14(1):32-35.[贾存善,饶丹.东濮凹陷马厂构造深层混源气藏气源探讨[J].油气地质与采收率,2007,14(1):32-35.]
[19]Dai Jinxing,Qin Shengfei,Tao Shizhen,et al.Development trends of natural gas industry and the significant progress on natural gas geological theories in China[J].Natural Gas Geosciences,2005,16(2):127-142.[戴金星,秦胜飞,陶士振,等.中国天然气工业发展趋势和天然气地学理论重要进展[J].天然气地球科学,2005,16(2):127-142.]
[20]Gang Wenzhe,Gao Gang,Hao Shisheng,et al.Carbon isotope of ethane applied in the analyses of genetic types of natural gas[J].Experimental Petroleum Geology,1997,19(2):164-167.[刚文哲,高岗,郝石生,等.论乙烷碳同位素在天然气成因类型研究中的应用[J].石油实验地质,1997,19(2):164-167.]
[21]Dai Jinxing.Significances of carbon isotopes of the alkane gases in the natural gas[J].Natural Gas Industry,2011,31(12):1-6.[戴金星.天然气中烷烃气碳同位素研究的意义[J].天然气工业,2011,31(12):1-6.]
[22]Rooney M A,Claypool G E,Chung H M.Modeling thermogenic gas generation using carbon isotope ratios of natural gas hydrocarbons[J].Chemical Geology,1995,126:219-232.
[23]Dai Jinxing,Yu Cong,Huang Shipeng,et al.Geological and geochemical characteristics of large gas fields in China[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2014,41(1):1-13.[戴金星,于聪,黄士鹏,等.中国大气田的地质与地球化学若干特征[J].石油勘探与开发,2014,41(1):1-13.]
[24]Whiticar M J.Carbon and hydrogen isotope systematics of bacterial formation and oxidation of methane[J].Chemical Geology,1999,161:291-314.
[25]Xia Xinyu,Zhao Lin,Dai Jinxing,et al.Gas sources and mixing ratio of Ordovician weathering crust reservoir of central gas field in Ordos Basin[J].Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,1998,16(3):75-79.[夏新宇,赵林,戴金星,等.鄂尔多斯盆地中部气田奥陶系风化壳气田天然气来源及混源比例计算[J].沉积学报,1998,16(3):75-79.]
[26]Pang Xiongqi,Zhou Haiyan,Li Jianqing,et al.The quantitative identification model of the evolution degree of mixing natural gas source material and the application of the model[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2000,21(5):16-20.[庞雄奇,周海燕,李建青,等.判别混源气母质转化程度的定量模式及气应用[J].石油学报,2000,21(5):16-20.]
Outlines

/