Natural Gas Geoscience ›› 2021, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (5): 754-763.doi: 10.11764/j.issn.1672-1926.2021.01.012
Previous Articles Next Articles
Yu-xiang DING1,2(),Guang-you ZHU2,Huai-shun ZHANG1,2,Yu-ping ZHOU1,Xiao-jie YAO1,Gao-en WU1,Shun-lin TANG1()
CLC Number:
1 | U.S. ENERGY INFORMATION ADMINISTRATION. Technically Recoverable Shale Oil and Shale Gas Resources: China[EB/OL].(2015-09-24)[2020-10-13]. https://www.eia.gov/analysis/studies/worldshalegas/pdf/China_2013.pdf. |
2 | NOWAK J, JODŁOWSKI P, MACUDA J. Radioactivity of the gas pipeline network in Poland[J]. Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, 2020,213:106143. |
3 | 李宏涛, 王丽坤, 张哲铭, 等. 若尔盖铀矿田放射性物探异常特征分析及其找矿应用[J]. 四川地质学报, 2020,40(1):137-142. |
LI H T, WANG L K, ZHANG Z M, et al. Radioactive geophysical anomaly and prospecting for the Roigê Uranium Oil Field[J]. Acta Geologica Sichuan, 2020,40(1):137-142. | |
4 | 李强, 肖友发, 徐璇, 等. 氡气测量在嘉鱼县地热资源勘查中的应用[J]. 资源环境与工程, 2019,33(4):541-546. |
LI Q, XIAO Y F, XU X, et al. Application of radon measurement in geothermal resources exploration of Jiayu County[J]. Resources Environment & Engineering,2019,33(4):541-546. | |
5 | 肖宽怀. CSAMT探测和氡气测量在隧道工程地质勘探中的应用[J]. 工程地球物理学报, 2009,6(6):687-692. |
XIAO K H.Application of CSAMT detection and radon gas measurement in geological exploration of tunnel project[J]. Chinese Journal of Engineering Geophysics,2009,6(6):687-692. | |
6 | 贾国相. 氡气勘查地球化学技术研究与应用[D]. 昆明: 昆明理工大学, 2009:18-61. |
JIA G X. Research and Application of Radon Gas Exploration Geochemistry Technology[D]. Kunming:Kunming University of Science and Technology,2009:18-61. | |
7 | ARORA B R, RAWAT G, KUMAR N, et al. Multi-parameter geophysical observatory: Gateway to integrated earthquake precursory research[J]. Currentence, 2012,113(11):1286-1299. |
8 | CHOUBEY V M, KUMAR N, ARORA B R. Precursory signatures in the radon and geohydrological borehole data for M4.9 Kharsali earthquake of Garhwal Himalaya[J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2009,407(22):5877-5883. |
9 | GHOSH D, DEB A, SAHOO S R, et al. Radon as seismic precursor: New data with well water of Jalpaiguri, India[J]. Natural Hazards, 2011,58(3):877-889. |
10 | JAISHI H P, SINGH S, TIWARI R P, et al. Radon and thoron anomalies along Mat fault in Mizoram, India[J]. Journal of Earth System Science, 2013,122(6):1507-1513. |
11 | RAMOLA R C. Relation between spring water radon anomalies and seismic activity in Garhwal Himalaya[J]. Acta Geophysica, 2010,58(5):814-827. |
12 | ZMAZEK B, TODOROVSKI L, DZEROSKI S, et al. Application of decision trees to the analysis of soil radon data for earthquake prediction[J].Applied Radiation & Isotopes, 2003,58(6):697-706. |
13 | RAMOLA R C, PRASAD Y, PRASAD G, et al. Soil-gas radon as seismotectonic indicator in Garhwal Himalaya[J]. Applied Radiation & Isotopes, 2008,66(10):1523-1530. |
14 | 曹玲玲, 王宗礼, 李春燕. 岷县漳县6.6级地震前天水花牛水氡异常可靠性研究[J]. 地震工程学报, 2013,35(4):800-807. |
CAO L L, WANG Z L, LI C Y. Reliability study on water radon concentration anomaly of Huaniu spring in Tianshui before Minxian-Zhangxian Ms6.6 earthquake[J]. China Earthuake Engineering Journal, 2013,35(4):800-807. | |
15 | HU J, YANG G, HEGEDŰS M, et al. Numerical modeling of the sources and behaviors of 222Rn, 220Rn and their progenies in the indoor environment:A review[J]. Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, 2018,189:40-47. |
16 | TANG Q, QIU S, XIAO D, et al. Extraction and purification of 227Ac and development of solid 219Rn source[J]. Radiochimica Acta, 2014,102(1-2). |
17 | 贾文懿, 方方, 周蓉生, 等. 氡及其子体向上运移的内因与团簇现象[J]. 成都理工大学学报:自然科学版, 1999,26(2):171-175. |
JIA W Y, FANG F, ZHOU R S, et al. Internal causes of radon and its daughters upward migtation and cluster phenomenon[J]. Journal of Chengdu University of Technology: Science & Technology Edition, 1999,26(2):171-175. | |
18 | 乐仁昌. 氡及其子体的释放和运移规律及机理研究[D]. 成都: 成都理工大学, 2001. |
LE R C. Study on Release and Migration of Radon and Radon Progeny and Their Mechanism[D]. Chengdu:Chengdu University of Technology,2001. | |
19 | TIAN W, WU X, LIU D, et al. Investigating effects of pore size distribution and pore shape on radon production in Marcellus shale gas formation[J]. Energy & Fuels, 2019,33(2):700-707. |
20 | RESNIKOFF. Radon in natural gas from Marcellus shale[J]. Ethics in Biology Engineering & Medicine, 2011. |
21 | TIAN W, WU X, SHEN T, et al. Quantitative prediction of Radon concentration at wellhead in shale gas development[J]. SPE Journal, 2017,22(1):235-243. |
22 | TIAN W, WU X, LIU D, et al. Investigating effects of pore size distribution and pore shape on Radon production in Mar-cellus shale gas formation[J]. Energy & Fluels, 2019,33(2):700-707. |
23 | 邓君, 翟贺争, 宋延超, 等. 加气混凝土试块氡射气系数随含水率及环境条件变化的研究[J]. 中华放射医学与防护杂志, 2015,35(11):851-853. |
DENG J, ZHAI H Z, SONG Y C, et al. The variation of the radon emanation coefficient on aerated concrete blocks with respect to water content, temperature and humidity[J]. Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection, 2015,35(11):851-853. | |
24 | 付锦, 韩耀照. 氡射气系数与铀尾矿含水率关系探讨[J]. 南华大学学报:理工版, 2003,17(3):29-32. |
FU J, HAN Y Z. Discussion on the relation ship between emanation coefficient tailings and moisture content of uranium[J]. Journal of Nanhua University:Science & Engineering Edition, 2003,17(3):29-32. | |
25 | CHARLES, MONTY. UNSCEAR report 2000: Sources and effects of ionizing radiation. United Nations Scientific Comittee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation[J]. Journal of Radiological Protection Official Journal of the Society for Radiological Protection, 1993,21(1):83. |
26 | WHO. Radon and health[EB/OL]. (2016-12-30)[2020-10-13]. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/radon-and-health. |
27 | SMERHOVSKY Z, LANDA K, RSSNER P, et al. Increased risk of cancer in radon-exposed miners with elevated frequency of chromosomal aberrations[J]. Mutation Research-Genetic Toxicology and Environmental Mutagenesis, 2002,514(1-2):165-176. |
28 | DARBY S, HILL D, AUVINEN A, et al. Radon in homes and risk of lung cancer:Collaborative analysis of individual data from 13 European case-control studies[J]. British Medical Journal, 2005,330(7485):223-226. |
29 | FUENTE M, LONG S, FENTON D, et al. Review of recent radon research in Ireland, OPTI-SDS project and its impact on the National Radon Control Strategy[J]. Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 2020,163:109210. |
30 | 刘长忠. 中国每年因氡导致肺癌的病例五万例以上[EB/OL]. (2005-05-30)[2020-10-13].http://news.sina.com.cn/o/2005-05-09/09425836554s.shtml. |
LIU C Z. There are more than 50 000 cases of lung cancer caused by rodon in China every year[EB/OL]. (2005-05-30)[2020-10-13].http://news.sina.com.cn/o/2005-05-09/09425 836554s.shtml. | |
31 | EPA. A Citizen's Guide to Radon[EB/OL]. (2016-12-02)[2020-10-13]. https://www.epa.gov/sites/production/files/2016-12/documents/2016_a_citizens_guide_to_radon.pdf. |
32 | 中国国家标准化管理委员会. GB/T 16146-2015 室内氡及其子体控制要求[S]. 北京: 中国标准出版社, 2015. |
COMMITTEE, CHINA NATIONAL STANDARDIZING. GB/T 16146-2015 Control Requirements for Indoor Radon and its Daughters[S]. Beijing: Standards Press of China: Standards Press of China,2015. | |
33 | 中国国家标准化管理委员会. GB 37488-2019 公共场所卫生指标及限值要求[S]. 北京: 中国标准出版社, 2019. |
COMMITTEE, CHINA NATIONAL STANDARDIZING. GB 37488-2019 Hygienic Indicatiors and Limits for Public Places[S]. Beijing:Standards Press of China,2019. | |
34 | EVANS P, JONKERS G, STEFFAN E M, et al. Guidelines for the Management of Naturally Occurring Radioactive Material (NORM) in the Oil and Gas Industry[C]//SPE International Conference and Exhibition on Health, Safety, Security, Environment, and Social Responsibility, 2016. |
35 | RICHARD BALDWIN, 刘丹. 天然气管线内黑色粉末的特性及处理方法[J]. 国外油田工程, 2002,118(2):45-49. |
RICHARD B, LIU D. Characteristics and treatment of black powder in natural gas pipeline[J]. Foreign Oilfield Engineering, 2002,118(2):45-49. | |
36 | KHAN T S, AL-SHEHHI M S. Review of black powder in gas pipelines-An industrial perspective[J]. Journal of Natural Gas Science and Engineering, 2015,25:66-76. |
37 | COWIE M, MOUSLY K, FAGEEHA O, et al. NORM Ma-nagement in the oil and gas industry[J].Annals of the ICRP, 2012,41(3):318-331. |
38 | 陈瑞鸥, 师春元, 陈以彬, 等. 四川天然气中氡含量及减轻氡危害的建议[J]. 天然气工业, 1994,14(1):66-68. |
CHEN R O, SHI C Y, CHEN Y B, et al. Radon content in natural gas in Sichuan Province and suggestions on reducing radon hazard[J]. Natural Gas Industry, 1994,14(1):66-68. | |
39 | 马光勋, 林莲卿, 闻慧芬. 任邱天然气田氡含量及其变化[J]. 中华放射医学与防护杂志, 1994(5):308-310. |
MA G X, LIN L Q, WEN H F. Oxygen content and its variation in Renqiu natural gas field[J]. Chinese Journal of Radiology and Protection, 1994(5):308-310. | |
40 | LUO H, TANG D, YAN Q, et al. Radioactive elements in natural gas: A case study on distribution of gaseous 222radon and its origin mechanism[J]. Natural Hazards, 2012,63(2):647-657. |
41 | MITCHELL A L, GRIFFIN W M, CASMAN E A. Lung cancer risk from radon in Marcellus shale gas in northeast U.S. Homes[J]. Risk Analysis, 2016,36(11):2105-2119. |
42 | CHANYOTHA S, KRANROD C, PENGVANICH P, et al. Determination of radon in natural gas pipelines[J]. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 2016,307(3):2095-2099. |
43 | ROWAN E L, KRAEMER T F. Radon-222 Content of Natural Gas Samples from Upper and Middle Devonian Sandstone and Shale Reservoirs in Pennsylvania: Preliminary Data Open-File Report Series 2012-1159[J]. Elisabeth Rowan, 2012. |
44 | DIXON D W, WILSON C K. Developments in the management of exposures from radon in natural gas in the UK [J]. Radioactivity in the Environment, 2005,7:1064-1070. |
45 | TAIT D R, MAHER D T, SANTOS I R. Seasonal and diurnal dynamics of atmospheric radon, carbon dioxide, methane, δ13C-CO2 and δ13C-CH4 in a proposed Australian coal seam gas field[J]. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution, 2015,226(10): 1-11. |
46 | BURKHART J, HUBER T, BOLLING G. Potential radon release during farcking in Colorado[J]. The American Association of Radon Scientists and Technologists. Radon Symposiun Paper, 2013:20-27. |
47 | BOTHA R, LINDSAY R, NEWMAN R T, et al. Radon in groundwater baseline study prior to unconventional shale gas development and hydraulic fracturing in the Karoo Basin (South Africa)[J]. Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 2019,147:7-13. |
48 | DARAKTCHIEVA Z, WASIKIEWICZ J M, HOWARTH C B, et al. Radon basline monitoring around a potential shale gas development site in Yorkshire, England[J]. Radiation Protection Dosimetry, 2017,177(1-2):140-143. |
49 | 孙宜斌, 蒋复量, 王家炫, 等. 水氡的来源、危害以及控制措施研究[J]. 绿色科技, 2016(2):42-44. |
SUN Y B, JIANG F L, WANG J X, et al. Review on research progress on the source,Hazard and control methods of water radon[J]. Journal of Green Science and Technology, 2016(2):42-44. | |
50 | PALACIOS D, FUSELLA E, AVILA Y, et al. Radon measurements over a natural-gas contaminated aquifer[J]. Radiation Measurements, 2013,50:116-120. |
51 | 杨志杰, 赵荣, 王南萍. 北京地区浅层土壤氡浓度的垂向分布特征[J]. 辐射防护, 2018,38(4):275-280. |
YANG Z J, ZHAO R, WANG N P. Measurement of radon concentration in shallow soil in Beijing area[J]. Radiation Protection, 2018,38(4):275-280. | |
52 | 申超, 陈凌, 肖德涛, 等. 不同土壤氡分布的数值模拟[J]. 原子能科学技术, 2012,46(3):370-374. |
SHEN C, CHEN L, XIAO D T, et al. Numerrical computation of radon distribution on different soils[J]. Atomic Energy Science and Technology, 2012,46(3):370-374. | |
53 | 匿名.环境空气中氡的标准测量方法(征求意见稿)[EB/OL]. (2020-06-02)[2020-10-20]. http://www.mee.gov.cn/xxgk 2018/xxgk/xxgk06/202006/W020200603575693152248.pdf. |
ANONYMITY. Standard method for measuring radon in ambient air (Exposure Draft) [EB/OL]. (2020-06-02)[2020-10-20].http://www.mee.gov.cn/xxgk2018/xxgk/xxgk06/202006/W020200603575693152248.pdf. | |
54 | 中国国家标准化管理委员会. GB∕T 34536-2017 天然气 氡浓度的测定 闪烁瓶法[S]. 北京:中国标准出版社,2017. |
COMMITTEE, CHINA NATIONAL STANDARDIZING. GB∕T 34536-2017 Natural Gas-Determination of Radon Concentration-Scintillation Flash Method[S]. Beijing: Standards Press of China,2017. | |
55 | 蒋洪, 张黎, 刘仕鳌. 天然气中氡的危害及防护措施[J]. 油气田地面工程, 2013,32(2):18-19. |
JIANG H, ZHANG L, LIU S A. Harm and protective measures of radon in natural gas[J]. Oil-Gasfield Surface Engineering, 2013,32(2):18-19. | |
56 | NOWAK J, JODOWSKI P, MACUDA J. Radioactivity of the gas pipeline network in Poland[J]. Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, 2020,213:106-143. |
57 | 曾文平, 黄黎明, 罗勤, 等. 我国天然气分析检测技术发展现状及展望[J]. 石油与天然气化工, 2013,42(1):68-73, 82. |
ZENG W P, HUANG L M, LUO Q, et al. Development status and outlook of natural gas analysis and measurement technology in China[J]. Chemical Engineering of Oil and Gas, 2013,42(1):68-73, 82. | |
58 | 杨洁, 赵杨军, 廉冰, 等. 民用天然气燃烧所致公众内照射剂量估算[J]. 核电子学与探测技术, 2019,39(5):578-581. |
YANG J, ZHAO Y J, LIAN B, et al. Public internal dose estimation for civil natural gas combustion[J]. Nuclear Electronics & Detection Technology, 2019,39(5):578-581. | |
59 | 李骁. 天然气中氡的检测与防护措施[J]. 化学工程与装备, 2014(8):201-204. |
LI X. Detection and protection measures of radon in natural gas[J]. Chemical Engineering & Equipment, 2014(8):201-204. | |
60 | PAEWPANCHON P, CHANYOTHA S. Development of the charcoal adsorption technique for determination of radon content in natural gas[J].Radiation Protection Dosimetry,2017,177(1-2):40-44. |
[1] | Zhong-xi HAN, Yan-xia GOU, Jin LI, Shou-guo GE, Wen-nian TIAN, Heng HUANG. Content distribution characteristics and genetic analysis of mercury in the natural gas from Sichuan Basin [J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2021, 32(3): 356-362. |
[2] | Huai-shun ZHANG, Guang-you ZHU, Yu-xiang DING, Yu-ping ZHOU, Xiao-jie YAO, Gao-en WU, Shun-lin TANG. Sources of mercury in natural gas and mercury removal technology [J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2021, 32(3): 363-371. |
[3] | Guo-jian WANG, Yu-song YUAN, Wu LI, Chuan-zhi WU, Yu ZOU, Li LU, Feng-Li LI. Current situation and existing problems in research of natural gas diffusion coefficient [J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2021, 32(3): 372-381. |
[4] | Zhi-gang WEN, Li-rong DOU, Ding-sheng CHENG, Wei LI. Hydrocarbon characteristics and genesis in the southern depression of Bongor Basin, Chad [J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2021, 32(2): 205-214. |
[5] | . 2021-2025 is a period of great development of China's natural gas industry:Suggestions on the exploration and development of natural gas during the 14th Five-Year Plan in China [J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2021, 32(1): 1-16. |
[6] | Ai-lin JIA, Dong-bo HE, Yun-sheng WEI, Yi-long LI. Predictions on natural gas development trend in China for the next fifteen years [J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2021, 32(1): 17-27. |
[7] | Yong-qian CUI, Fei-yu WANG, Chuan-bao ZHANG, Wei-ping FENG, Feng-xiang HOU, Xue-feng MA, Ying MA. Orgaofaices evolution of deep Es4 source rock in Baxian Sag, Jizhong Depression of Bohai Bay Basin and its significance [J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2021, 32(1): 38-46. |
[8] | Sheng-xiang LONG, Ya-zhao LIU, Hua-ming XU, Qian CHEN, Zhe CHENG. Exploration domains and technological breakthrough directions of natural gas in SINOPEC exploratory areas, Sichuan Basin [J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2020, 31(9): 1195-1203. |
[9] | Xiao-qi WU, Ying-bin CHEN, Chang-bo ZHAI, Xiao-jin ZHOU, Wen-hui LIU, Jun YANG, Xiao-bo SONG. Gas source and exploration direction of the Middle Triassic Leikoupo Formation in the Sichuan Basin [J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2020, 31(9): 1204-1215. |
[10] | Jun CHEN, Jing CHEN, Na LI, Zhong-quan WANG. The exploration potential of Carboniferous natural gas in the eastern Junggar Basin [J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2020, 31(7): 952-961. |
[11] | Xing LI, Jun GAN, Xi-bin YANG, Gang LIANG, Zi-ling WANG. Characterization of natural gas migration in the ancient buried hill, east deep water area of Qiongdongnan Basin [J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2020, 31(7): 970-979. |
[12] | Zeng-ye XIE, Chun-long YANG, Cai-yuan DONG, Xin DAI, Lu ZHANG, Jian-ying GUO, Ze-qing GUO, Zhi-sheng LI, Jin LI, Xue-ning QI. Geochemical characteristics and genesis of Middle Devonian and Middle Permian natural gas in Sichuan Basin, China [J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2020, 31(4): 447-461. |
[13] | Er-ting LI, Jun JIN, Jian WANG, Zheng-jiang LUO, Wan-yun MA, Ju-lei MI, Dan HE, Ming WANG. Source of Carboniferous natural gas in Kelameili area, Junggar Basin [J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2020, 31(11): 1515-1523. |
[14] | Wei-qiang HU, Yang-bing LI, Xin CHEN, Li-tao MA, Cheng LIU, Ying HUANG, Fang QIAO, Duo WANG, Zai-zhen LIU. Origin and source of natural gas in the Upper Paleozoic in Linxing area, Ordos Basin [J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2020, 31(1): 26-36. |
[15] | Zhao Zheng-wang, Tang Da-hai, Wang Xiao-juan, Chen Shuang-ling. Discussion on main controlling factors of natural gas enrichment and high yield in tight sandstone gas reservoirs:Case study of Xujiahe Formation in Sichuan Basin [J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2019, 30(7): 963-972. |
|