Natural Gas Geoscience

    Next Articles

China’s conventional and unconventional natural gas resource potential,key exploration fields and direction

Zheng Min,Li Jian-zhong,Wu Xiao-zhi,Wang She-jiao,Guo Qiu-lin,Yu Jing-du,Zheng Man,Chen Ning-sheng,Yi Qing   

  1. PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development,Beijing 100083,China
  • Received:2018-07-27 Revised:2018-09-20 Online:2018-10-10

Abstract: A series of significant breakthroughs in exploration for conventional and unconventional resource have been acquired.But the quality of increased reserves decreased with unconventional resource into the reserve sequence,which means that there is a need for clarifying the conventional and unconventional resource potential as well as the important explorative regions in residue resource and the favorable directions.For this and based on the results in exploration for oil and gas,the recognitions in petroleum geology and the accumulations about explorative data in more than recent decade acquired by PetroChina,an entire system in resource assessment for conventional and unconventional resource is established.The 4th round of resource assessment is accordingly and systematically executed.The result acquired in the assessment indicates that the total amount of domestic conventional resource is 78×1012m3 with an increase of 8×1012m3 compared to the result from the 3rd round of assessment.Unconventional resource includes four types such as tight gas,shale gas,coalbed methane and natural gas hydrate.Among them,there is 21.86×1012m3 for tight gas (Jiyang,Dongpu,Nanxiang,Subei,etc.are excluded for the region being assessed),80.12×1012mfor shale gas,29.82×1012mfor coalbed methane and 153.06×1012m for natural gas hydrate.The residue resource for onshore conventional natural gas mainly distributed in 4 significant respects such as lithology-strata (clastic rock),carbonatites of marine facies,foreland thrust belts and complex tectonic belts,which is predominated by carbonatites of marine facies and foreland thrust belts.The resource for off shore natural gas mainly concentrates in the reserves of three respects such as offshore structures,organic reef and lithology in deep water.The total amount of residue resource contained in reserves as carbonatites of marine facies,foreland,lithology-strata,complex tectonic belts and South China Sea are 59.83×1012m3,which occupies 94% of residue resource in China.Based on the assessment,favorable targets are selected optimally,which include 10 targets for conventional resource,4 targets for tight gas,4 targets for coalbed methane and 6 targets for shale gas.

Key words: Resource assessment, Resource potential for natural gas, Remaining natural gas geological kesources, Distribution of resource, Significant region in exploration, Favorable target zone

CLC Number: 

  • TE132.1
[1]Jia Chengzao,Zhao Zhengzhang,Du Jinhu,et al.PetroChina key exploration domains:Geological cognition,core technology,exploration effect and exploration direction[J].Petroleum Exploration and Devulopment,2008,35(4):385-397.
贾承造,赵政璋,杜金虎,等.中国石油重点勘探领域——地质认识、核心技术、勘探成效及勘探方向[J].石油勘探与开发,2008,35(4):385-397.
[2]Zheng Min,Jia Chengzao,Feng Zhiqiang,et al.Potential replacement regions of hydrocarbon reserves in exploration domain of foreland basins[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2010,31(5):723-729.
郑民,贾承造,冯志强,等.前陆盆地勘探领域三个潜在的油气接替区[J].石油学报,2010,31(5):723-729.
[3]Du Jinhu,Yang Tao,Li Xin,et al.Oil and gas exploration and discovery of Petro China Company Limited during the 12th Five-Year Plan and the prospect during the 13th Five-Year Plan[J].China Petroleum Exploration,2016,21(2):1-15.
杜金虎,杨涛,李欣,等.中国石油天然气股份有限公司“十二五”油气勘探发现与“十三五”展望[J].中国石油勘探,2016,21(2):1-15.
[4]Hou Qijun,He Haiqing,Li Jianzhong,et al.Recent progress and prospect of oil and gas exploration by PetroChina Company Limited[J].China Petroleum Exploration,2018,23(1):1-13.
侯启军,何海清,李建忠,等.中国石油天然气股份有限公司近期油气勘探进展及前景展望[J].中国石油勘探,2018,23(1):1-13.
[5]Jia Chengzao,Zheng Min,Zhang Yongfeng.Unconventional hydrocarbon resources in China and the prospect of exploration and development[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2012,39(2):129-136.
贾承造,郑民,张永峰.中国非常规油气资源与勘探开发前景[J].石油勘探与开发,2012,39(2):129-136.
[6]Zou Caineng,Yang Zhi,Zhang Guosheng,et al.Conventional and unconventional petroleum “orderly accumulation”:Concept and practical significance[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2014,41(1):14-26.
邹才能,杨智,张国生,等.常规—非常规油气“有序聚集”理论认识及实践意义[J].石油勘探与开发,2014,41(1):14-26.
[7]Tong Xiaoguang,Zhang Guangya,Wang Zhaoming,et al.Global oil and gas potential and distribution[J].Earth Science Frontiers,2014,21(3):1-9.
童晓光,张光亚,王兆明,等.全球油气资源潜力与分布[J].地学前缘,2014,21(3):1-9.
[8]Zou Caineng,Zhai Guangming,Zhang Guangya,et al.Formation,distribution,potential and prediction of global conventional and unconventional hydrocarbon resources[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2015,42(1):13-25.
邹才能,翟光明,张光亚,等,全球常规—非常规油气形成分布、资源潜力及趋势预测[J].石油勘探与开发,2015,42(1):13-25.
[9]Wang Hongjun,Ma Feng,Tong Xiaoguang,et al.Assessment of global unconventional oil and gas resources[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2016,43(6):850-863.
王红军,马锋,童晓光,等.全球非常规油气资源评价[J].石油勘探与开发,2016,43(6):850-863.
[10]Kvenvolden  K A.Metane hydrate:A major reservoir of carbon in the shallow geosphere?[J].Chemical Geology,1988,71:41-51.
[11]Zhao Wenzhi,Wang Zhaoyun,Wang Hongjun,et al.Further discussion on the connotation and significance of the natural gas relaying generation model from organic materials[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2011,38(2):129-135.
赵文智,王兆云,王红军,等.再论有机质“接力成气”的内涵与意义[J].石油勘探与开发,2011,38(2):129-135.
[12]Zhao Wenzhi,Hu Suyun,Liu Wei,et al.The multi-staged “golden zones” of hydrocarbon exploration in superimposed petroliferous basins of onshore China and its significance[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2015,42(2):1-12.
赵文智,胡素云,刘伟,等.论叠合含油气盆地多勘探“黄金带”及其意义[J].石油勘探与开发,2015,42(2).1-12.
[13]Zhao Wenzhi,Wang Zhaoyun,Wang Dongliang,et al.Contribution and significance of dispersed liquid hydrocarbons to reservoir formation[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2015,42(8).401-413.
赵文智,王兆云,王东良,等.分散液态烃的成藏地位与意义[J].石油勘探与开发,2015,42(8).401-413.
[14]Li Jianzhong,Guo Bincheng,Zheng Min,et al.Main types,geological features and resource potential of tight sandstone gas in China[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2012,23(4):607-615.
李建忠,郭斌程,郑民,等.中国致密砂岩气主要类型、地质特征与资源潜力[J].天然气地球科学,2012,23(4):607-615.
[15]Zou Caineng,Tao Shizhen,Hou Lianhua,et al.Unconventional Petroleum Geology[M].Beijng:Geological Publishing House,2013:343-350.
邹才能,陶士振,侯连华,等.非常规油气地质[M].北京:地质出版社,2013:343-350.
[16]Zou Caineng,Yang Zhi,Zhu Rukai,et al.Progress in China’s unconventional oil & gas exploration and development and theoretical technologies[J].Acta Geologica Sinica,2015,89(6):979-1007.
邹才能,杨智,朱如凯,等,中国非常规油气勘探开发与理论技术进展[J].地质学报,2015,89(6):979-1007.
[17]Zou Caineng,Dong Dazhong,Wang Shejiao,et al.Geological characteristics,formation mechanism and resource potential of shale gas in China [J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2010,37(6):641-653.
邹才能,董大忠,王社教,等.中国页岩气形成机理、地质特征及资源潜力[J].石油勘探与开发,2010,37(6):641-653.
[18]Zou Caineng,Dong Dazhong,Yang Hua,et al.Conditions of shale gas accumulation and exploration practics in China[J].Natural Gas Industry,2011,31(12):26-39,125.
邹才能,董大忠,杨桦,等.中国页岩气形成条件及勘探实践[J].天然气工业,2011,31(12):26-39,125.
[19]Dong Dazhong,Zou Caineng,Li Jianzhong,et al.Resource potential,exploration and development prospect of shale gas in the whole world[J].Geological Bulletin of China,2011,30(2/3):324-336.
董大忠,邹才能,李建忠,等.页岩气资源潜力与勘探开发前景[J].地质通报,2011,30(2/3):324-336.
[20]Guo Qiulin,Zhou Changqian,Chen Ningsheng,et al.Evaluation methods for unconventional hydrocarbon resources[J].Lithologic Reservoirs,2011,23(4):12-19.
郭秋麟,周长迁,陈宁生,等.非常规油气资源评价方法研究[J],岩性油气藏,2011,23(4):12-19.
[21]Guo Qiulin,Yan Wei,Gao Rili,et al.Application and comparison of three petroleum resource assessment methods[J].China Petroleum Exploration,2014,19(1):50-59.
郭秋麟,闫伟,高日丽,等.3种重要的油气资源评价方法及应用对比[J].中国石油勘探,2014,19(1):50-59.
[22]Guo Qiulin,Chen Ningsheng,Liu Chenglin,et al.Research advance of hydrocarbon resource assessment method and a new assessment software system[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2015,36(10):1305-1314.
郭秋麟,陈宁生,刘成林,等.油气资源评价方法研究进展与新一代评价软件系统[J].石油学报,2015,36(10):1305-1314.
[23]Chen Xinjun,Bao Shujing,Hou Dujie,et al.Methods and key parameters of shale gas resources evaluation[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2012,39(5):566-571.
陈新军,包书景,侯读杰,等.页岩气资源评价方法与关键参数探讨[J].石油勘探与开发,2012,39(5):566-571.
[24]Lu Shuangfang,Huang Wenbiao,Chen Fangwen,et al.Classification and evaluation criteria of shale oil and gas resources:Discussion and application[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2012,39 (2):249-256.
卢双舫,黄文彪,陈方文,等.页岩油气资源分级评价标准探讨[J].石油勘探与开发,2012,39 (2):249-256.
[25]Li Jianzhong,Zheng Min,Chen Xiaoming,et al.Connotation analyses,source-reservoir assemblage types and development potential of unconventional hydrocarbon in China[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2015,36(5):521-532.
李建忠,郑民,陈晓明,等.非常规油气内涵辨析、源—储组合类型及中国非常规油气发展潜力[J].石油学报,2015,36(5):521-532.

[1] He Wen-jun,Wang Xu-long,Yang Hai-bo,Jia Xi-yu,Bao Hai-juan,Lan Wen-fang,Ding Jing. Selection of typical calibrated areas and establishmentof the calculation method system of the quantity of resource in Junggar Basin [J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2017, 28(1): 62-73.
[2] Li Jian-zhong,Wu Xiao-zhi,Zheng Min,Guo Qiu-lin,Wang She-jiao,Dong Da-zhong,Chen Xiao-ming,Xie Hong-bing. General philosophy,method system and key technology of conventionaland unconventional oil & gas resource assessment [J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2016, 27(9): 1557-1565.
[3] Wang She-jiao,Li Feng,Guo Qiu-lin,Wang Shao-yong. Tight oil resource assessment methods and key parameters [J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2016, 27(9): 1576-1582.
[4] Qiu Zhen,Wu Xiao-zhi,Tang Yong,Zheng Min,Wang Gui-jun,Guo Qiu-lin,Wang She-jiao,Xie Hong-bing. Resource assessment of tight oil from the Permian Lucaogou Formationin Jimusar Sag,Junggar Basin,China [J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2016, 27(9): 1688-1698.
[5] Xie Hong-bing,Chen Xiao-lin,Guo Qiu-lin,Yi Qing,Ma Zhong,Chen Ning-sheng,Gao Ri-li,Meng Yan-long. Establishment and application of WEB-GIS based oil and gas resource evaluation database [J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2016, 27(9): 1752-1760.
[6] Qiu Zhen,Lu Bin,Shi Zhen-sheng,Dong Da-zhong,Wang Hong-yan,Zhou Jie,Tao Hui-fei,Zheng Min,Wu Xiao-zhi. Residual accumulation and resource assessment of shale oil from the Permian Lucaogou Formation in Jimusar Sag [J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2016, 27(10): 1817-1827.
[7] SHENG Xiu-jie,JIN Zhi-jun,WANG Yi-gang,XIAO Ye. An Improved Non-deterministic Volumetric Method for Play or Trap with Quantifying Geological Scenarios [J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2015, 26(3): 456-465.
[8] WANG Shao-yong,LI Jian-zhong,LI Deng-hua,CHEN Xiao-ming,SONG Tao. EUR Distribution Analogous Method:Application toTight Oil Assessment in Jurassic,Sichuan Basin [J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2014, 25(11): 1757-1766.
[9] WANG Wei-feng,LIU Peng,CHEN Chen,WANG Hui-li,JIANG Shuai,ZHANG Zhi-chao. The Study of Shale Gas Reservoir Theory and Resources Evaluation [J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2013, 24(3): 429-438.
[10] QIU Zhen, ZOU Cai-neng, LI Jian-zhong, GUO Qiu-lin, WU Xiao-zhi, HOU Lian-hua. Unconventional Petroleum Resources Assessment:Progress and Future Prospects [J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2013, 24(2): 238-246.
[11] GUO Qiu-Lin, CHEN Ning-Sheng, HU Jun-Wen, XIE Hong-Bing, YAN Wei, GAO Ri-Li. Geo-model of Tight Sandstone Gas Accumulation and Quantitative Simulation [J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2012, 23(2): 199-207.
[12] . THE RESOURCE AND EXPLORATION OF NATURAL GAS IN TARIM BASIN [J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2005, 16(1): 7-11.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
[1] . METHANE GENERATION IN PERMAFROST SEDIMENTS[J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2004, 15(5): 516 -518 .
[2] HUANG An-min,PEI Jian-xiang,CHEN Zhi-hong,LI Xu-shen,LI Lin. APPLICATION OF RESERVOIR PREDICTION METHODOLOGY IN BD13 AREA, QIONGDONGNAN BASIN[J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2006, 17(4): 518 -522 .
[3] . DIAGENESIS AND POROSITY EVOLUTION OF THE SANDSTONE OF MEMBER 2 IN SHANXI FORMATION,YULIN GASFIELD[J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2005, 16(2): 200 -205 .
[4] . [J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 1999, 10(1-2): 1 -22 .
[5] HU Xiong,LI Yan-jun,CHEN Xin-ling,JIANG Bo,MA Li-xie,FU Xiao-wen,WANG Qiang,LI. ORIGIN AND WHOLE-HYDROCARBON GEOCHEMICAL CHARACTISTICS OF OIL AND GAS FROM MAHAI AREA,NORTH EDGE OF QAIDAM BASIN[J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2005, 16(5): 612 -616 .
[6] ZHU Xiao-yan ;SUN Wei ;LI Jian-ting ;LIU Hong-yi ;LI Ai-qin ;LIU Yi-cang ;TIAN Sun-liang ;HU Jian-ji . RESEARCH ON TRIASSIC CHANG 6 RESERVOIR IN CHENGHAO-ANLIANG AREA[J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2007, 18(6): 903 -907 .
[7] ZHANG Zhao ;ZHANG Ting-shan ;WEI Xiang-feng ;DAI Chuan-rui ;WANG Xiu-lin . Analysis of Lower Cretaceous Sedimentary Facies, X Block, Yemen[J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2008, 19(06): 835 -839 .
[8] ZHU Wei-yao ;SONG Hong-qing ; HE Dong-bo ;WANG Ming ; JIA Ai-lin ;HU Yong-le . Low-velocity Non-Darcy Gas Seepage Model and Productivity Equationsof Low-permeability Wate-|bearing Gas Reservoirs[J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2008, 19(05): 685 -689 .
[9] CHEN Feng-Xi, WANG Yong, ZHANG Ji, YANG Yong. He-8 Reservoir's Favourable Development Blocks in Sulige Gasfield, Ordos Basin[J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2009, 20(1): 94 -99 .
[10] CHENG Yong-Sheng, CHEN Song-Ling. Hydrocarbon Accumulation of Paleozoic Strata in Peripheral Areas of Nanpu Sag[J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2009, 20(1): 108 -112 .