熊小峰,郭潇潇,朱继田,郭明刚,李兴
Xiong Xiao-feng,Guo Xiao-xiao,Zhu Ji-tian,Guo Ming-gang,Li Xing
摘要: 在琼东南盆地深水中东区勘探新发现了与西区中央峡谷气田特征不同的天然气。目前关于它们的差异及其成因的研究甚少,制约了研究区进一步勘探工作。在油气地球化学特征精细剖析基础上,综合烃源岩沉积环境、孢粉相及地球化学等资料对天然气差异成因进行研究。结果表明,深水区天然气主要为源自下渐新统的煤型气,但不同区天然气重烃碳同位素组成、干燥系数与伴生凝析油甾烷特征及全油碳同位素组成等差别明显。依据差异将深水区煤型气细分为M型与C型2种。前者主要见于中部松南低凸起及东区凹陷边缘,后者见于西区中央峡谷内。两类气差异根源在于二者的烃源岩沉积环境及生气母质的组成不同。除了已形成中央峡谷大型气田C型煤型气外,M型天然气的烃源岩亦具有良好品质和较强的生气潜力,将是深水区天然气勘探的又一重要类型。
中图分类号:
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