天然气地球科学

• 天然气勘探 • 上一篇    下一篇

多参数解释量板在碳酸盐岩缝洞型储层油气预测中的应用

王振卿,王宏斌,张虎权,李慧珍   

  1. (中国石油勘探开发研究院西北分院,甘肃 兰州 730020)
  • 收稿日期:2014-05-27 修回日期:2015-07-23 出版日期:2015-09-20 发布日期:2015-09-20
  • 作者简介:王振卿(1979-),男,山西襄垣人,工程师,硕士,主要从事碳酸盐岩储层预测研究. E-mail:wangzhenq@petrochina.com.cn.
  • 基金资助:

    国家重大科技专项“海相碳酸盐岩储层地震描述与油藏有效预测”(编号:2011ZX05004)资助.
    〖HTH〗作者简介〖HTSS〗:

The Application of Multi-parameter Interpretation Templateto Hydrocarbon Prediction in the Carbonate Reservoir

WANG Zhen-qing,WANG Hong-bin,ZHANG Hu-quan,LI Hui-zhen   

  1. (Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development-Northwest,PetroChina,Lanzhou 730020,China)
  • Received:2014-05-27 Revised:2015-07-23 Online:2015-09-20 Published:2015-09-20

摘要:

塔里木盆地塔北、塔中地区广泛分布受碳酸盐岩高能相带控制的岩溶缝洞型储层。然而储层充填性质复杂,其中所含流体不能有效识别,难以高效勘探。通过对已钻井储层段进行时频分析和AVO响应正演,明确含油气储层段地震时频谱具有向低频倾斜趋势、AVO具有正截距、负梯度特征;通过求取动力学敏感参数并建立解释量板,联合AVO敏感属性综合预测该类储层含油气性,提高了钻井成功率。

关键词:
地震动力学参数,
多参数解释量板, 碳酸盐岩储层, 油气预测, 时频分析

Abstract:

The Karst fracture-cavern reservoirs are controlled by the high energy beach faces in the Tarim Basin.It′s difficult to identify the fluid nature because of the complex filling properties of the reservoir.High frequency attenuation appeared in the seismic time-frequency spectrum of the reservoir and both the intercept and the gradient are positive when the reservoir is filled with oil and gas by means of time-frequency analysis and AVO forward.The kinetic parameters were obtained and the interpretation template was established,combined with time-frequency and the AVO sensitive attribute to predict the oil and gas properties.And then the success rate of drilling is improved.

Key words: Seismic dynamic parameters, Multi-parameter interpretation template, Carbonate reservoir, Hydrocarbon prediction, Time-frequency analysis

中图分类号: 

  • TE122.2

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