[1]Curtis J B.Fractured shale-gas systems[J].AAPG Bulletin,2002,86(11):1921-1938.
[2]Zhang Jinchuan,Jin Zhijun,Yuan Mingsheng.Reservoiring mechanism of shale gas and its distribution[J].Natural Gas Industry,2004,24(7):15-18.[张金川,金之钧,袁明生.生页岩气成藏机理和分布[J].天然气工业,2004,24(7):15-18.]
[3]Xia X,Chen J,Braun R,et al.Isotopic reversals with respect to maturity trends due to mixing of primary and secondary products in source rocks[J].Chemical Geology,2013,339:205-212.
[4]Zou Y R,Cai Y,Zhang C,et al.Variations of natural gas carbon isotope-type curves and their interpretation:A case study[J].Organic Geochemistry,2007,38(8):1398-1415.
[5]Zumberge J E,Ferworn K A,Brown S.Isotopic reversal(‘rollover’) in shale gases produced from the Mississippian Barnett and Fayetteville formations[J].Marine and Petroleum Geology,2012,31(1):43-52.
[6]Martini A M,Walter L M,McIntosh J C.Identification of microbial and thermogenic gas components from Upper Devonian black shale cores,Illinois and Michigan Basins[J].AAPG Bulletin,2008,92(3):327-339.
[7]Martini A M,Walter L M,Ku T C W,et al.Microbial production and modification of gases in sedimentary basins:A geochemical case study from a Devonian shale gas play,Michigan Basin[J].AAPG Bulletin,2003,87(8):1355-1375.
[8]Burruss R C,Laughrey C D.Carbon and hydrogen isotopic reversals in deep basin gas:Evidence for limits to the stability of hydrocarbons[J].Organic Geochemistry,2010,41(12):1285-1296.
[9]Tilley B,Muehlenbachs K.Isotope reversals and universal stages and trends of gas maturation in sealed,self-contained petroleum systems[J].Chemical Geology,2013,339:194-204.
[10]Tang Y C,Xia X Y,Ferworn K,et al.Interpretation of gas isotope reversal in natural gas from high mature source rocks[C]//Isotopic Reversal(‘rollover’) in Shale Gases Produced From the Mississippian Barnett and Fayetteville Formations,[S.L.].2012:43-52.
[11]Tang Y,Xia X.Kinetics and mechanism of shale-gas formation:A quantitative interpretation of gas isotope “rollover” for shale gas formation[C]//AAPG Hedberg Conference,[S.L.].2010:5-10.
[12]Zheng Junwei,Sun Deqiang,Li Xiaoyan,et al.Advances in exploration and exploitation technologies of shale gas[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2011,22(3):511-517.[郑军卫,孙德强,李小燕,等.页岩气勘探开发技术进展[J].天然气地球科学,2011,22(3):511-517.]
[13]Chen Zhonghong.Research progress of oil cracking into Gas [J].Journal of Shandong University of Science and Technology:Nature Science,2012,31(3):22-31.[陈中红.原油裂解成气研究进展[J].山东科技大学学报:自然科学版,2012,31(3):22-31.]
[14]Chen Anding,Zhang Wenzheng,Xu Yongchang.Isotope characteristics and its application of products from hydrocarbon generating thermal simulation experiments on sedimentary rock[J].Science in China:Series B,1993,23(2):209-217.[陈安定,张文正,徐永昌.沉积岩成烃热模拟实验产物的同位素特征及应用[J].中国科学:B 辑,1993,23(2):209-217.]
[15]Du Jianguo,Jin Zhijun,Xie Hongsen,et al.Stable carbon isotope compositions of gaseous hydrocarbons produced from high pressure and high temperature pyrolysis of lignite[J].Organic Geochemistry,2003,34(1):97-104.
[16]Tocque E,Behar F,Budzinski H.Carbon isotopic balance of kerogen pyrolysis effluents in a closed system[J].Organic Geochemistry,2005,36(6):893-905.
[17]Hill R J,Tang Y,Kaplan I.Insight into cracking based on laboratory experiments[J].Organic Geochemistry,2003,34(12):1651-1672.
[18]Shuai Yanhua,Zou Yanrong,Peng Ping′an.Kinetic model for the stable carbon isotope of methane:The stable of the art[J].Advance in Earth Sciences,2003,18(3):405-411.[帅燕华,邹艳荣,彭平安.天然气甲烷碳同位素动力学模型与地质应用新进展[J].地球科学进展,2003,18(3):405-411.]
[19]Galimov E M.Isotope Organic Geochemistry[M].Gong Se,Li Jian,Hu Guoyi,translation.Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press,2007:1-178.[加里莫夫.同位素有机地球化学[M].宫色,李剑,胡国艺,译.北京:石油工业出版社,2007:1-178.]
[20]Lu Shuangfang,Li Jijun,Xue Haitao,et al.Comparison of fractionation models of carbon isotope[J].Natural Gas Industry,2006,26(7):1-4.[卢双舫,李吉军,薛海涛,等.碳同位素分馏模型比较研究[J].天然气工业,2006,26(7):1-4.]
[21]Tang Xiaoqiang,Huang Guanghui,Zhang Min,et al.Stable carbon isotope compositions of gaseous hydrocarbons in pyrolysis experiment and geochemical significance[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2010,21(6):1029-1035.[唐小强,黄光辉,张敏,等.裂解热模拟实验中碳同位素变化特征及其地球化学意义[J].天然气地球科学,2010,21(6):1029-1035.]
[22]Sweeney J J,Burnham A K.Evaluation of a simple model of vitrinite reflectance based on chemical kinetics(1)[J].AAPG Bulletin,1990,74(10):1559-1570.
[23]Jia W,Wang Q,Liu J,et al.The effect of oil expulsion or retention on further thermal degradation of kerogen at the high maturity stage:A pyrolysis study of type II kerogen from Pingliang shale,China[J].Organic Geochemistry,2014,71:17-29.
[24]Zhang Ming,Huang Guanghui,Hu Guoyi,et al.Geochemical study on oil cracked gases and kerogen-cracked gases(Ⅰ):Experimental simulation and products analysis[J].Science in China:Series D,2009,52(supplement Ⅱ):1-9.[张敏,黄光辉,胡国艺,等.原油裂解气和干酪根裂解气的地球化学研究(Ⅰ)——模拟实验和产物分析[J].中国科学:D 辑,2008,38(增刊Ⅱ):1-8.]
[25]Tian Hui.A Study on the Kinetic Modeling of Natural Gas Generation and Gas Accumulation in the Platform Area of Tarim Basin[D].Guangzhou:Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry,Chinese Academy of Science,2006:35-43.[田辉.塔里木盆地台盆区天然气生成动力学模拟与成藏研究[D].广州:中国科学院广州地球化学研究所,2006:35-43.]
[26]Guo L G,Xiao X M,Tian H,et al.Distinguishing gases derived from oil cracking and kerogen maturation:Insights from laboratory pyrolysis experiments[J].Organic Geochemistry,2009,40(10):1074-1084.
[27]Chung H M,Gormly J R,Squires R M.Origin of gaseous hydrocarbons in subsurface environments:Theoretical considerations of carbon isotope distribution[J].Chemical Geology,1988,71(1):97-104.
[28]Gai Haifeng,Xiao Xianming.Mechanism and application of carbon isotope reversal of shale gas[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2013,38(5):827-833.[盖海峰,肖贤明.页岩气碳同位素倒转:机理与应用[J].煤炭学报,2013,38(5):827-833.]
[29]Gao L,Schimmelmann A,Tang Y,et al.Isotope rollover in shale gas observed in laboratory pyrolysis experiments:Insight to the role of water in thermogenesis of mature gas[J].Organic Geochemistry,2014,68:95-106.
[30]Baldassare F.The origin of some natural gases in Permian through Devonian age systems in the Appalachian Basin and the relationship to incidents of stray gas migration[C]//Presentation prepared for Proceedings of the Technical Workshops for the Hydraulic Fracturing Study:Chemical & Analytical Methods,[S.L.].2011.
[31]Zou Yanrong,Wei Zhifu,Cai Yulan,et al.Abiogenic gas and the deep gas in the Songliao Basin:An overview and consideration[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2009,20(5):657-663.[邹艳荣,魏志福,蔡玉兰,等.非生物成因气与松辽盆地深层气:综述与思考[J].天然气地球科学,2009,20(5):657-663.] |