天然气地球科学
高级检索
作者投稿 专家审稿 编辑办公

天然气地球科学

• 天然气地质学 • 上一篇    下一篇

应用定量颗粒荧光技术研究宝岛13-1气田油气成藏特征

马剑,黄志龙，范彩伟，张新顺，朱建成   

  1. 1.中国石油大学(北京)油气资源与探测国家重点实验室，北京 102249；2.中海石油(中国)有限公司湛江分公司，广东 湛江 524057
  • 收稿日期:2013-10-14 修回日期:2014-02-05 出版日期:2014-08-10 发布日期:2014-08-10
  • 作者简介:马剑(1987-)，女，河南南阳人，博士研究生，主要从事油气藏形成与分布研究. E-mail:202majian@163.com.
  • 基金资助:
    国家科技重大专项项目(编号:2011ZX05023-004-008)资助.
     

The Application of Quantitative Grain Fluorescence Technique to Study HydrocarbonAccumulation Characteristics of BD13-1,Qiongdongnan Basin

MA Jian，HUANG Zhi-long，FAN Cai-wei，ZHANG Xin-shun，ZHU Jian-cheng   

  1. 1.State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resource and Prospecting,China University of Petroleum,Beijing 102249,China;
    2.Zhanjiang Branch of CNOOC Limited,Zhanjiang 524057,China
  • Received:2013-10-14 Revised:2014-02-05 Online:2014-08-10 Published:2014-08-10

PDF (PC)

466

摘要：

琼东南盆地宝岛北坡宝岛13-1气田天然气(含油)丰度低，低丰度油气藏的原因目前仍不明确。通过尝试应用定量颗粒荧光技术(QGF和QGF-E)研究宝岛13-1气田低丰度油气藏的成因及成藏特征。结果表明:宝岛13-1区梅山组—三亚组储层QGF指数很低、QGF-E强度很高，而位于同一构造带南部下倾方向的宝岛19-2区陵水组储层QGF指数很高、 QGF-E强度却很低；这反映了宝岛13-1区梅山组—三亚组储层中油气聚集时间很晚，油气充注时间晚造成了颗粒内包裹体丰度非常低，颗粒表面吸附烃类相对较高；而宝岛19-2区陵水组成藏时间相对较早，从而使储层砂岩颗粒内形成了较多的烃类包裹体；综合其他成藏条件分析认为宝岛13-1区油气主要来自本地深部烃源岩的贡献，而不是来自生烃条件相对较好的宝岛凹陷，远距离和供烃不足是其油气低丰度的主要原因。
 

关键词: 琼东南盆地, 宝岛13-1, 定量颗粒荧光, 成藏期

Abstract:

The natural gas and oil is of low abundance and the reason of that is still not clear in BD13-1,Qiongdongnan Basin.Based on quantitative grain fluorescence technique (QGF and QGF-E),origin and accumulation characteristics of BD13-1 low abundance reservoirs are investigated in this paper.The results show that the QGF index is low and QGF-E index is high in Meishan-Sanya Formation reservoirs of BD13-1.However,the QGF index is high and QGF-E index is low in Lingshui Formation reservoirs of BD19-2 which locates downdip direction of the same structural belt.The characteristics indicate that the hydrocarbon accumulation period is very late which lead to low hydrocarbon content in particle inclusions and relatively high adsorption hydrocarbon content on particle surface.But there is more hydrocarbon in particles of Lingshui Formation reservoirs of BD19-2 which indicates early hydrocarbon charging.Based on the analysis of other accumulation conditions,the oil and natural gas of BD13-1 are from local deep hydrocarbon source rocks rather than Baodao sag with better hydrocarbon generation conditions.So the main reason of low abundance accumulation is lack of hydrocarbons and it is far from the hydrocarbon-generating sag.

Key words: Qiongdongnan Basin, BD13-1, Quantitative grain fluorescence, Hydrocarbon accumulation period

中图分类号: 

  • TE122.3+1

［1］Liu K,Eadington P.A new method for identifying secondary oil migration pathways[J].Journal of Geochemical Exploration,2003,(78/79):389-394.
［2］Jiang Zhenxue,Wang Xiandong,Pang Xiongqi, et al. Paleohydrocarbon water contact restoration of typical Silurian oil and gas reservoirs in the northern Tarim Basin[J].Earth Science,2006,31(2):201-208.［姜振学,王显东,庞雄奇,等.塔北地区志留系典型油气藏古油水界面恢复[J].地球科学,2006,31(2):201-208.］
［3］Liu K,Eadington P J.Quantitative fluorescence techniques for detecting residual oils and reconstructing hydrocarbon charge history[J].Organic Geochemistry,2005,36:1023-1036.
［4］Liu K,Eadington P J,Middleton H, et al. Applying quantitative fluorescence techniques to investigate petroleum charge history of sedimentary basins in Australia and Papuan New Guinea[J].Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering,2007,57:139-151.
［5］Chen Dongxia,Pang Xiongqi,Zhang Jun, et al. Application of quantitative grain fluorescence techniques to study of Subtle oil migration pathway of lithological pool[J].Acta Geologica Sinica,2007,81(2):250-256.［陈冬霞,庞雄奇,张俊,等.应用定量颗粒荧光技术研究岩性油气藏的隐蔽输导通道[J].地质学报,2007,81(2):250-256.］
［6］Li Zhuo,Jiang Zhenxue,Li Feng.The application of quantitative grain fluorescence technique to restore the hydrocarbon charge history of Carboniferous reservoirs in Tazhong area,Tarim Basin[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2013,34(3):427-434.［李卓,姜振学,李峰.应用定量颗粒荧光技术恢复塔中地区石炭系油气充注历史[J].石油学报,2013,34(3):427-434.］
［7］Liu Zhenghua,Chen Honghan.Hydrocarbon charging orders and times in the eastern area of Qiongdongnan Basin[J].Geoscience,2011,25(2):279-288.［刘正华,陈红汉.琼东南盆地东部地区油气形成期次和时期[J].现代地质,2011,25(2):279-288.］
［8］Huang Baojia,Li Li,Huang Heting.Origin and accumulation mechanism of shallow gas in the north Baodao slope,Qiongdongnan Basin,South China Sea[J].Petroleun Exploration and Development,2012,39(5):530-536.［黄保家,李里,黄合庭.琼东南盆地宝岛北坡浅层天然气成因与成藏机制[J].石油勘探与开发,2012,39(5):530-536.］
［9］Han Guangming,Li Xushen,Wang Lifeng, et al. New explanation of fault system in Baodao Sag′s northern slope of Qiongdongnan Basin and its affect for natural gas accumulation[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2013,24(2):352-355.［韩光明,李绪深,王立锋,等.琼东南盆地宝岛凹陷北坡断裂体系新认识及与天然气成藏关系[J].天然气地球科学,2013,24(2):352-355.］
［10］Li Wenhao,Zhang Zhihuan,Li Youchuan, et al. Geochemical characteristics and hydrocarbon generation of Paleogene Oligocene source rocks in Qiongdongnan Basin[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2011,22(4):701-708.［李文浩,张枝焕,李友川,等.琼东南盆地古近系渐新统烃源岩地球化学特征及生烃潜力分析[J].天然气地球科学,2011,22(4):701-708.］
［11］Wang Zhenfeng,Li Xushen,Sun Zhipeng, et al. Hydrocarbon accumulation conditions and exploration potential in the deep water region,Qiongdongnan Basin[J].China Offshore Oil and Gas,2011,23(1):7-13.［王振峰,李绪深,孙志鹏,等.琼东南盆地深水区油气成藏条件和勘探潜力[J].中国海上油气2011,23(1):7-13.］
［12］Liu Zhenghua,Chen Honghan.Origin mechanism and sourcerock for natural gas in Qiongdongnan Basin,South China Sea[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2011,33(6):639-644.［刘正华,陈红汉.琼东南盆地天然气成因类型及其烃源探讨[J].石油实验地质,2011,33(6):639-644.］
［13］Li Youchuan,Deng Yunhua,Zhang Gongcheng.Zoned distribution of source rocks and hydrocarbon offshore China[J].China Offshore Oil and Gas,2012,24(1):6-12.［李友川,邓运华,张功成.中国近海海域烃源岩和油气的分带性[J].中国海上油气,2012,24(1):6-12.］
［14］Cao Xudi,Fang Shihu,Gui Lili, et al. Application of quantitative grain fluorescence techniques in analysis of characteristics of hydrocarbon adjustment in Yingdong western Qaidam Basin[J].Science Technology and Engineering,2013,13(10):2785-2790.［曹许迪,方世虎,桂丽黎,等.利用定量颗粒荧光技术分析柴西英东地区油气调整特征[J].科学技术与工程,2013,13(10):2785-2790.］
［15］Li Shuangwen,Liu Luofu,Li Chao, et al. Application of quantitative grain fluorescence technique in study of Silurian palaeo-oil pools distribution in the center Tarim Basin[J].Journal of Jilin University:Earth Science Edition,2006,36(5):813-819.［李双文,刘洛夫,李超,等.应用定量颗粒荧光技术研究塔中地区志留系古油藏分布特征[J].吉林大学学报:地球科学版,2006,36(5):813-819.］
［16］Gao Jianbo,Zhang Houhe,Pang Xiongqi, et al. Application of quantitative grain fluorescence (QGF) analysis in low permeability sandstone reservoirs:A case study of Chang4+5 oil Formation in Ordos Basin[J].Journal of Oil and Gas Technology,2011,33(10):1-5.［高剑波,张厚和,庞雄奇,等.定量颗粒荧光技术在低渗透致密砂岩油藏研究中的应用[J].石油天然气学报,2011,33(10):1-5.］
［17］Zhang Xinshun,Huang Zhilong,Fan Caiwei, et al. Fault sealing capacity and relationship with oil-gas accumulation at Baodao Northern slope[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2013,24(2):356-364.［张新顺,黄志龙,范彩伟,等.宝岛北坡断层封闭性与油气运聚关系[J].天然气地球科学,2013,24(2),356-364.］
［18］He Jiaxiong,Wu Wenhai,Zhu Youhai, et al. Genetic types,migration and accumution of oil and gas and exploration proposal in north marginal basins,South China Sea [J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2010,21(1):7-17.［何家雄,吴文海,祝有海,等.南海北部边缘盆地油气成因及运聚规律与勘探方向[J].天然气地球科学,2010,21(1):7-17.］
［19］Xie Yuhong,Wang Zhenfeng,Tong Chuanxin.Petroleum geology ofYacheng 13-1,the largest gas field in China′s offshore region [J].Marine and Petroleum Geology,2008,25(8):433-444.
[1] 金丽娜，于兴河，董亦思，单新，何玉林，林霖. 琼东南盆地水合物探区第四系深水沉积体系演化及与BSR关系[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2018, 29(5): 644-654.
[2] 周杰，朱继田，杨金海，江汝锋，张焱，甘军,孙志鹏. 琼东南盆地深水区宝南断阶带断裂特征及天然气地质意义[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2018, 29(1): 87-95.
[3] 郑瑞辉，刘杏，黄军平，张慧敏,赵双丰，张枝焕. 四川盆地通南巴构造带陆相层系气藏的气源与成藏期分析[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2017, 28(9): 1330-1340.
[4] 王琳，赵孟军，孟庆洋，王鹏，王科，袁海莉,申磊军，雷刚. 柴达木盆地英西地区中深层油气成藏过程分析[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2017, 28(12): 1846-1854.
[5] 李超,陈国俊,张功成,吕成福,杨海长,马明,韩银学,毕广旭. 琼东南盆地深水区东段中中新世深水扇发育特征及物源分析[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2017, 28(10): 1555-1564.
[6] 尹娜，杨海长，马明，张功成，吕成福，赵钊，李超. 琼东南盆地上中新统—上新统中央峡谷沉积物来源[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2017, 28(10): 1582-1592.
[7] 王萍，潘文蕾，陈迎宾，吴小奇，王保华. 川西坳陷中段须四段天然气成藏期次研究[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2016, 27(8): 1419-1426.
[8] 吴海，赵孟军，白东来，周延钊，周彦臣. 库车前陆盆地吐北2构造油气充注过程分析[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2016, 27(4): 600-608.
[9] 谢玉洪，范彩伟，周家雄，张迎朝，谭建财，任科英. 琼东南盆地中中新世重力流海底扇沉积特征及控制因素[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2016, 27(2): 220-228.
[10] 徐新德，张迎朝，梁刚，熊小峰，李兴，郭潇潇，刘海钰. 南海北部琼东南盆地深水区烃源条件及天然气成藏机制[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2016, 27(11): 1985-1992.
[11] 苏奥，杜江民，陈红汉，余雁，雷明珠. 控制异常孔隙带发育的成岩流体类型与活动历史——以琼东南盆地东部宝岛北缘储层为例[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2016, 27(10): 1837-1847.
[12] 曹青，高俊梅，范立勇，庞长旭，余金柱. 鄂尔多斯盆地西南部上古生界流体包裹体特征及其意义[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2015, 26(12): 2245-2253.
[13] 张伟，何家雄，卢振权，苏丕波，李晓唐，刘志杰. 琼东南盆地疑似泥底辟与天然气水合物成矿成藏关系初探[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2015, 26(11): 2185-2197.
[14] 陈哲龙，柳广弟，卢学军，黄志龙，丁修建. 应用流体包裹体研究储层油气充注特征——以二连盆地为例[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2015, 26(1): 60-70.
[15] 苏丕波,乔少华，付少英，梁金强，苏明，杨睿，吴能友. 南海北部琼东南盆地天然气水合物成藏数值模拟[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2014, 25(7): 1111-1119.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited
  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!