• 非常规天然气 • 上一篇
任泽樱,刘洛夫,高小跃,肖飞,王英,吴康军,肖正阳
REN Ze-ying,LIU Luo-fu,GAO Xiao-yue,XIAO Fei,WANG Ying,WU Kang-jun,XIAO Zheng-yang
摘要:
页岩气主要以吸附和游离状态赋存于泥页岩中,其中吸附气含量占页岩气总量的40%~85%,泥页岩的吸附能力在一定程度上决定了页岩气成藏规模的大小。为研究库车坳陷东北部侏罗系泥页岩的吸附能力和影响因素,对采集的岩心样品进行了X-射线衍射全岩矿物、微观孔隙结构和等温吸附等分析测试。结果显示:研究区侏罗系泥页岩最大吸附气量(VL)介于0.58~8.52m3/t之间,多小于2m3/t;Langmuir压力介于0.55~5.24MPa之间。分析表明:有机质是页岩气吸附的主要载体,其丰度是泥页岩吸附能力的直接控制因素;在有机质含量较低时,黏土矿物具有较强的吸附能力,是泥页岩吸附能力的主控因素。此时,微观孔隙结构对泥页岩吸附能力影响较大;不同类型的黏土矿物对吸附能力的影响不同,研究区伊/蒙混层吸附能力较强,对吸附能力影响较明显;最大吸附气量与比表面积、总孔体积具有良好的正相关关系;此外,湿度、压力等外部环境也对吸附能力有一定的影响。
中图分类号:
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