张枫,曹肖萌,易继贵,蔡银涛,郭立波,王玉珍,潘婷婷
ZHANG Feng,CAO Xiao-meng,YI Ji-gui,CAI Yin-tao,GUO Li-bo,WANG Yu-zheng,PAN Ting-ting
摘要:
水驱特征曲线是油藏动态分析和预测水驱采收率的有效工具。常用的主要有甲、乙、丙、丁4种。然而这4种水驱曲线各代表一种水驱油田含水上升规律,且计算的可采储量存在较大差异。若采用4种水驱曲线计算结果平均的方法进行可采储量标定,则会造成错误的油藏认识。如何选择适合的水驱特征曲线是合理进行油藏动态分析和可采储量预测的关键。通过研究提出了利用反映综合生产特征的R*—fw关系曲线进行水驱特征曲线适用性评价的方法,并通过实例说明该方法的具体评价过程、合理性以及水驱曲线的具体应用。
中图分类号:
[1]Chen Yuanqian.Derivation of relationship of water drive curves[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,1985,6(2):69-78.[陈元千.水驱曲线关系式的推导[J].石油学报,1985,6(2):69-78.][ZK)][2]Yu Qitai.Characteristic of oil-water seepage flow for several important water drive curves[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,1990,20(1):56-60.[俞启泰.几种重要水驱特征曲线的油水渗流特征[J].石油学报,1999,20(1):56-60.][3]Zhou Zhijun,Luo Chihui,Li Huimin,et al.A simple and practical water drive type curve[J].Xinjiang Petroleum Geology,2011,32(4):376-377.[周志军,罗池辉,李慧敏,等.一种简单实用的新型水驱特征曲线[J].新疆石油地质,2011,32(4):376-377.][4]Wang Nutao,Luo Zhifeng,Huang Bingguang,et al.New and practical water drive characteristic curve[J].Xinjiang Petroleum Geology,2006,27(5):572-574.[王怒涛,罗志锋,黄炳光,等.简单实用的新型水驱特征曲线[J].新疆石油地质,2006,27(5):572-574.][5]Chen Yuanqian.Derivation and application of new relationship of water drive curves[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,1993,14(2):69-78.[陈元千.一种新型水驱曲线关系式的推导及应用[J].石油学报,1993,14(2):69-78.][6]Chen Yuanqian.Classification,correlation and evaluation of water-drive performance curve analysis method[J].Xinjiang Petroleum Geology,1994,15(4):348-356.[陈元千.水驱曲线法的分类、对比与评价[J].新疆石油地质,1994,15(4):348-356.][7]Chen Yuanqian,Tao Ziqiang.Derivation of water drive curve at high water-cut stage and its analysis of upwarding problem[J].Fault-Block Oil & Gas Field,1997,4(3):19-24.[陈元千,陶自强.高含水期水驱曲线的推导及上翘问题的分析[J].断块油气田,1997,4(3):19-24.][8]Chen Yuanqian.Calculation methods of recoverable reserves of oilfields[J].Xinjiang Petroleum Geology,2000,21(2):130-137.[陈元千.油田可采储量计算方法[J].新疆石油地质,2000,21(2):130-137.][9]Chen Yuanqian,Zou Cunyou,Zhang Feng.Allication of water drive curve in oilfield development [J].Fault-Block Oil & Gas Field,2011,18(6):769-771.[陈元千,邹存友,张枫.水驱曲线法在油田开发评价中的应用[J].断块油气田,2011,18(6):769-771.][10]Lin Zhifang,Yu Qitai,Li Wenxing.A mothod for estimating recoverable reserves of an oil field by using the displacement characteristic curves[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,1990,(6):64-71.[林志芳,俞启泰,李文兴.水驱特征曲线计算油田可采储量方法[J].石油勘探与开发,1990,(6):64-71.][11]Zhang Feng,Wang Zhensheng,Cheng Yan,et al.Processing mothods for relative-permeability curves in reservoir numerical simulation[J].Narural Gas Geoscience,2010,21(5):859-862.[张枫,王振升,程岩,等.油藏数值模拟中油水相对渗透率曲线处理方法[J].天然气地球科学,2010,21(5):859-862.][12]Hu Junkun,Li Xiaoping,Zhang Jiantao.A new convenient method for calculating dynamic reserves and water influx in water driving gas reservoir[J].Narural Gas Geoscience,2012,23(6):1175-1177.[胡俊坤,李晓平,张建涛,等.计算水驱气藏动态储量和水驱储量的简易新方法[J].天然气地球科学,2012,23(6):1175-1177.][13]Li Jie,Li Jijun,Yan Jianian.Determination of rational production-injicetion spacing by the degree of water flooding reserves in Gasikule Oilfield E13 reservoir [J].Narural Gas Geoscience,2012,23(5):956-959.[李杰,李吉军,严嘉年.根据水驱储量动用程度确定尕斯库勒油田E13油藏合理注采井距[J].天然气地球科学,2012,23(5):956-959.][14]Jiang Zhen,Wang Jun.Research and application of fw-R curve for block oilfield [J].Narural Gas Geoscience,2005,16(3):394-396.[蒋振,王军.fw-R曲线在断块油田开发中的应用研究[J].天然气地球科学,2005,16(3):394-396.][15]Wang Jun,Jiang Zhen,Cao Heng.Application of Np×Lp-Lp formula on residual of distribution in Blandogn Oilfield stratum Ef32[J].Narural Gas Geoscience,2005,16(5):670-672.[王军,蒋振,曹桁.Np×Lp-Lp 计算公式在卞东油田Ef32剩余油分布中的应用[J].天然气地球科学,2005,16(5):670-672.][16]Wan Jiye.A series of displacement characteristic curve and its application on the prediction performance of waterflooded oil reservoirs(Ⅰ) [J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,1982,(6):65-60.[万吉业.水驱油田的驱替系列及其应用(Ⅰ)[J].石油勘探与开发,1982,(6):65-60.][17]Chen Yuanqian,Li Dang.Modern Petroleum Reservoir Engineering[M].Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press,2001:148-161.[陈元千,李璗.现代油藏工程 [M].北京:石油工业出版社,2001:148-161.][18]Chen Yuanqian.Correction method of water drive curve [J].Buried Hill,1986,8(1):63-68.[陈元千.水驱曲线的校正方法[J].古潜山,1986,8(1):63-68.][19]Ji Shuhong,Tian Changbing,Shi Chengfang,et al.New understanding on water-oil displacement efficiency in a high water-cut stage[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2012,39(3):338-344.[纪淑红,田昌炳,石成方,等.高含水阶段重新认识水驱油效率[J].石油勘探与开发,2012,39(3):338-344.][20]Meng Lixin,Cheng Hongwen,Gao Shufang.Volume swept efficiency and displancement variation in complicated fault-biock pool[J].Narural Gas Geoscience,2010,21(4):638-641.[孟立新,成洪文,高淑芳.复杂断块油藏注水体积波及系数与驱替程度变化规律研究[J].天然气地球科学,2010,21(4):638-641.] |
[1] | 王卫红,刘传喜,刘华,穆林,伦增珉,郭艳东. 超高压气藏渗流机理及气井生产动态特征[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2015, 26(4): 725-732. |
[2] | 胡俊坤,李晓平,宋代诗雨. 水驱气藏动态储量计算新方法[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2013, 24(3): 628-632. |
[3] | 杨磊, 常志强, 朱忠谦, 陈文龙, 廖发明, 王敏瑞. 数值试井在克拉2气田开发中的应用[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2010, 21(1): 163-167. |
[4] | 余元洲;马小明;赵腊腊;杨丽蓉;闫宝东. 千米桥潜山老井潜力分析[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2008, 19(05): 690-694. |
[5] | 崔传智, 刘园园, 赵晓燕. 实用天然气可采储量标定软件的开发及应用[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2006, 17(6): 854-856. |
[6] | 邢卫东;施绍武;谭振华;杜津兴;. 哈伯特模型在凝析气藏可采储量预测中的应用与改进[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2006, 17(4): 499-501. |
[7] | 刘卫华;黄健全;胡雪涛;张旭;. 碳酸盐岩气藏储量计算新方法[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2005, 16(5): 599-601. |
[8] | 江文荣;刘全稳;蔡东升;. 非洲油气勘探战略选区建议[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2005, 16(3): 397-402. |
[9] | 郭齐军. 石油和天然气剩余经济可采储量评估方法简介[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2003, 14(6): 525-528. |
[10] | 孙永祥. 天然气的今天和明天[J]. 天然气地球科学, 1994, 5(2): 21-21. |
[11] | 史斗; . 裂谷盆地和超大型油气田[J]. 天然气地球科学, 1993, 4(6): 116-118. |
[12] | 刘民中; . 美国48个州天然气勘探储量增长趋势及未来远景[J]. 天然气地球科学, 1992, 3(3): 36-39. |
|