天然气地球科学

• 天然气地质学 • 上一篇    下一篇

青藏高原重点盆地与特提斯构造域含油气盆地对比分析

南征兵,张艳玲,李永铁,郭祖军   

  1. 1.中国石油勘探开发研究院,北京 100083; 2.中国地质环境监测院,北京 100081
  • 收稿日期:2012-02-01 修回日期:2012-03-09 出版日期:2012-12-10 发布日期:2012-12-10
  • 通讯作者: 南征兵nanzhengbing@petrochina.com.cn. E-mail:nanzhengbing@petrochina.com.cn.
  • 作者简介:南征兵(1980-),男,陕西乾县人,工程师,博士,主要从事海外油气勘探及石油地质综合研究. E-mail:nanzhengbing@petrochina.com.cn.

Comparative Analysis of Main Depositional Basin of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and Thetys Domain 

NAN Zheng-bing,ZHANG Yan-ling,LI Yong-tie,GUO Zu-jun   

  1. 1.Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, PetroChina, Beijing 100083, China; 2.China Institute of Geoenvironment Monitoring, Beijing 100081, China
  • Received:2012-02-01 Revised:2012-03-09 Online:2012-12-10 Published:2012-12-10

摘要:

特提斯构造域是一个巨型的油气富集带,世界上许多特大型油气田都发育在特提斯构造域中。特提斯构造域含油气丰富但不均匀,以南带油气最为富集,盆地类型上以克拉通边缘盆地和前陆盆地最富油气。青藏高原位于特提斯构造域的东段,是我国海相三叠系—新近系分布面积最大、最集中的地区,也是我国最具油气潜力但研究程度又很低的地区。青藏高原作为特提斯构造域东段的主体,在构造演化上密切相关,但在含油气盆地特征上存在较大差别。通过青藏高原各重点沉积盆地与特提斯构造域含油气盆地初步对比,对青藏高原的油气资源潜力进行了分析,认为青藏高原油气勘探的关键是后期的保存条件。

关键词: 特提斯构造域, 重点沉积盆地, 青藏高原, 石油地质条件, 羌塘盆地

Abstract:

Thetys domain is a giant oil and gas enriched zone.A number of supergiant gas-oil fields have been discovered in this domain.However,the oil and gas are unevenly distributed.The south belt is mostly enriched in oil-gas,while in case of basin types,the pericratonic basin and foreland basin are mostly enriched in oil-gas.The Qinghai-Tibet plateau is located in the east of Thetys domain,where the marine Triassic-Tertiary have most concentrated distribution and largest distribution area.The oil and gas potential is great while the research is poor.The Qinghai-Tibet plateau is a main body of the eastern Thetys.They have close correlation in tectonic evolution,but great difference in the basin′s characteristics.By means of comparison of each main depositional basin of Qinghai-Tibet plateau and the basin of Thetys domain,this article analysed the hydrocarbon resource potential,and indicated that late preservation condition is a key issue for the oil-gas exploration in the Qinghai-Tibet plateau.

Key words: Thetys domain, Main depositional basin, Qinghai-Tibet plateau, Petroleum geology conditions, Qiangtang basin

中图分类号: 

  • TE121.1





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